cachier

Old French

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *coacticāre, present active infinitive of *coacticō, from Latin coactō.

Alternative forms

Verb

cachier

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to hide
Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of cachier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive cachier avoir cachié
gerund en cachant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle cachant
past participle cachié
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present cache caches cache cachons cachiez cachent
imperfect cachoie, cacheie, cachoe, cachieve cachoies, cacheies, cachoes, cachieves cachoit, cacheit, cachot, cachieve cachiiens, cachiens cachiiez, cachiez cachoient, cacheient, cachoent, cachievent
preterite cachai cachas cacha cachames cachastes cachierent
future cacherai cacheras cachera cacherons cacheroiz, cachereiz, cacherez cacheront
conditional cacheroie, cachereie cacheroies, cachereies cacheroit, cachereit cacheriiens, cacheriens cacheriiez, cacheriez cacheroient, cachereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present cache caches cache cachons cachiez cachent
imperfect cachasse cachasses cachast cachissons, cachissiens cachissoiz, cachissez, cachissiez cachassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— cache — cachons cachiez —
Descendants

Etymology 2

See chacier.

Verb

cachier

  1. (Old Northern French, Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of chacier (“to chase”)

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of cachier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive cachier avoir cachié
gerund en cachant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle cachant
past participle cachié
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present cache caches cache cachons cachiez cachent
imperfect cachoie, cacheie, cachoe, cachieve cachoies, cacheies, cachoes, cachieves cachoit, cacheit, cachot, cachieve cachiiens, cachiens cachiiez, cachiez cachoient, cacheient, cachoent, cachievent
preterite cachai cachas cacha cachames cachastes cachierent
future cacherai cacheras cachera cacherons cacheroiz, cachereiz, cacherez cacheront
conditional cacheroie, cachereie cacheroies, cachereies cacheroit, cachereit cacheriiens, cacheriens cacheriiez, cacheriez cacheroient, cachereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present cache caches cache cachons cachiez cachent
imperfect cachasse cachasses cachast cachissons, cachissiens cachissoiz, cachissez, cachissiez cachassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— cache — cachons cachiez —

Descendants
  • → Middle English: cacchen

Picard

Etymology

From cachier, a northern variant of Old French chacier, from Late Latin captiō, captiāre (“capture”), from Latin captō, captāre.

Verb

cachier

  1. to hunt
    Quand-jou qu’ch’est qu’os irez cachier ?
    When will you hunt?

Conjugation
    Conjugation in Picard
infinitive cachier
gerund cachiant
auxiliary avoèr
past participle masculine feminine
singular cachiè cachièe
plural cachiès cachièes
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative ej (j') tu (t') i (il)/ale (n)os os is
present cache caches cache cachions cachez cachtte
imperfect cachoé cachoés cachoét cachoinmes cachoètes cachoètte
future cachrai
cachro		 cachros cachro cachrons cachrez cachront
conditional cachroé cachroés cachroét cachroinmes cachroètes cachroètte
subjunctive qu'ej (j') qu'tu (t') qu'i (il)/ale qu'(n)os qu'os qu'is
present cache caches cache cachionche cachèche cachtte
imperative — tu — (n)os os —
affirmative cache cachions cachez
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