bior-róst

Irish

Etymology

From bior (“spit”) +‎ róst (“roast”).

Verb

bior-róst (present analytic bior-róstann, future analytic bior-róstfaidh, verbal noun bior-róstadh, past participle bior-rósta)

  1. (transitive, intransitive, cooking) spitroast

Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present bior-róstaim bior-róstann tú;
bior-róstair†		 bior-róstann sé, sí bior-róstaimid bior-róstann sibh bior-róstann siad;
bior-róstaid†		 a bhior-róstann; a bhior-róstas /
a mbior-róstann*; a mbior-róstas*		 bior-róstar
past bhior-róst mé; bhior-róstas bhior-róst tú; bhior-róstais bhior-róst sé, sí bhior-róstamar; bhior-róst muid bhior-róst sibh; bhior-róstabhair bhior-róst siad; bhior-róstadar a bhior-róst /
ar bhior-róst*		 bior-róstadh
past habitual bhior-róstainn bhior-róstá bhior-róstadh sé, sí bhior-róstaimis; bhior-róstadh muid bhior-róstadh sibh bhior-róstaidís; bhior-róstadh siad a bhior-róstadh /
ar bhior-róstadh*		 bhior-róstaí
future bior-róstfaidh mé;
bior-róstfad		 bior-róstfaidh tú;
bior-róstfair†		 bior-róstfaidh sé, sí bior-róstfaimid;
bior-róstfaidh muid		 bior-róstfaidh sibh bior-róstfaidh siad;
bior-róstfaid†		 a bhior-róstfaidh; a bhior-róstfas /
a mbior-róstfaidh*; a mbior-róstfas*		 bior-róstfar
conditional bhior-róstfainn / mbior-róstfainn‡‡ bhior-róstfá / mbior-róstfᇇ bhior-róstfadh sé, sí / mbior-róstfadh sé, s퇇 bhior-róstfaimis; bhior-róstfadh muid / mbior-róstfaimis‡‡; mbior-róstfadh muid‡‡ bhior-róstfadh sibh / mbior-róstfadh sibh‡‡ bhior-róstfaidís; bhior-róstfadh siad / mbior-róstfaidís‡‡; mbior-róstfadh siad‡‡ a bhior-róstfadh /
ar bhior-róstfadh*		 bhior-róstfaí / mbior-róstfa퇇
subjunctive present go mbior-rósta mé;
go mbior-róstad†		 go mbior-rósta tú;
go mbior-róstair†		 go mbior-rósta sé, sí go mbior-róstaimid;
go mbior-rósta muid		 go mbior-rósta sibh go mbior-rósta siad;
go mbior-róstaid†		 — go mbior-róstar
past dá mbior-róstainn dá mbior-róstá dá mbior-róstadh sé, sí dá mbior-róstaimis;
dá mbior-róstadh muid		 dá mbior-róstadh sibh dá mbior-róstaidís;
dá mbior-róstadh siad		 — dá mbior-róstaí
imperative bior-róstaim bior-róst bior-róstadh sé, sí bior-róstaimis bior-róstaigí;
bior-róstaidh†		 bior-róstaidís — bior-róstar
verbal noun bior-róstadh
past participle bior-rósta

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

  • bior rósta m (“roasting spit”)

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
bior-róst bhior-róst mbior-róst
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
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