beirt

See also: beírt

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish beirt (“pair, two (people)”), from bert (“burden, load; bundle”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bʲɛɾˠtʲ/

Noun

beirt f (genitive singular beirte, nominative plural beirteanna) (triggers lenition (except of d, s, and t))

  1. (a group of) two, a pair
    1. (of persons)
      Tá beirt deartháireacha agam. ― I have two brothers.
    2. (of things, without dependent noun)
      Tá beirt de chaoirigh bána sa ghort. ― There are a pair of white sheep in the field.

Usage notes
  • Generally used with the genitive plural when referring to human beings and the preposition de when referring to other things.

Declension
Declension of beirt

Second declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative beirt beirteanna
Vocative a bheirt a bheirteanna
Genitive beirte beirteanna
Dative beirt beirteanna

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an bheirt na beirteanna
Genitive na beirte na mbeirteanna
Dative leis an mbeirt

don bheirt

 leis na beirteanna

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
beirt bheirt mbeirt
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  • “1 beirt” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “beirt” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 2nd ed., 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.
  • "beirt" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Scottish Gaelic

Noun

beirt f sg

  1. genitive singular of beart

Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation
RadicalLenition
beirtbheirt
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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