bedürfen

German

Etymology

From Middle High German bedürfen, bedurfen, from Old High German bidurfan (need, require); synchronically analyzable as be- + dürfen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bəˈdʏʁfən]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: be‧dür‧fen

Verb

bedürfen (irregular, third-person singular simple present bedarf, past tense bedurfte, past participle bedurft, auxiliary haben)

  1. (formal) to require, need (takes the genitive of the direct object)
    • 2008, Wolfgang Büscher, “Die Stimmen von New York”, in Zeit Online, volume 01/2008:
      Die junge und die alte Frau vermeiden es, auszusprechen, was keiner weiteren Worte bedarf nach dieser einen Silbe – ach.
      The young woman and the old one avoid uttering what requires no words beyond this one syllable: ach.
    Wir bedürfen eines starken Mannes.
    We require a strong man.

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

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