annoncer

French

Etymology

From Old French anoncier, from Latin adnūntiō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a.nɔ̃.se/
  • audio(file)

Verb

annoncer

  1. to announce
  2. to predict, foretell
  3. (card games) to declare

s'annoncer

  1. to approach
    La nuit s'annonce. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. to show
  3. (informal) to promise to be
    L'entreprise s'annonce difficile. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Conjugation

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which ‘c’ is softened to a ‘ç’ before the vowels ‘a’ and ‘o’.

Conjugation of annoncer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle annonçant
/a.nɔ̃.sɑ̃/
past participle annoncé
/a.nɔ̃.se/
infinitive
simple annoncer
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple annonçant
/a.nɔ̃.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present annonce
/a.nɔ̃s/		 annonces
/a.nɔ̃s/		 annonce
/a.nɔ̃s/		 annonçons
/a.nɔ̃.sɔ̃/		 annoncez
/a.nɔ̃.se/		 annoncent
/a.nɔ̃s/
imperfect annonçais
/a.nɔ̃.sɛ/		 annonçais
/a.nɔ̃.sɛ/		 annonçait
/a.nɔ̃.sɛ/		 annoncions
/a.nɔ̃.sjɔ̃/		 annonciez
/a.nɔ̃.sje/		 annonçaient
/a.nɔ̃.sɛ/
past historic2 annonçai
/a.nɔ̃.se/		 annonças
/a.nɔ̃.sa/		 annonça
/a.nɔ̃.sa/		 annonçâmes
/a.nɔ̃.sam/		 annonçâtes
/a.nɔ̃.sat/		 annoncèrent
/a.nɔ̃.sɛʁ/
future annoncerai
/a.nɔ̃.sʁe/		 annonceras
/a.nɔ̃.sʁa/		 annoncera
/a.nɔ̃.sʁa/		 annoncerons
/a.nɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/		 annoncerez
/a.nɔ̃.sʁe/		 annonceront
/a.nɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/
conditional annoncerais
/a.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/		 annoncerais
/a.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/		 annoncerait
/a.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/		 annoncerions
/a.nɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/		 annonceriez
/a.nɔ̃.sə.ʁje/		 annonceraient
/a.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present annonce
/a.nɔ̃s/		 annonces
/a.nɔ̃s/		 annonce
/a.nɔ̃s/		 annoncions
/a.nɔ̃.sjɔ̃/		 annonciez
/a.nɔ̃.sje/		 annoncent
/a.nɔ̃s/
imperfect2 annonçasse
/a.nɔ̃.sas/		 annonçasses
/a.nɔ̃.sas/		 annonçât
/a.nɔ̃.sa/		 annonçassions
/a.nɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/		 annonçassiez
/a.nɔ̃.sa.sje/		 annonçassent
/a.nɔ̃.sas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — annonce
/a.nɔ̃s/		 — annonçons
/a.nɔ̃.sɔ̃/		 annoncez
/a.nɔ̃.se/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which ‘c’ is softened to a ‘ç’ before the vowels ‘a’ and ‘o’.

Conjugation of s'annoncer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle s'annonçant
/sa.nɔ̃.sɑ̃/
past participle annoncé
/a.nɔ̃.se/
infinitive
simple s'annoncer
compound s'être + past participle
gerund1
simple s'annonçant
/sa.nɔ̃.sɑ̃/
compound s'étant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present m'annonce
/ma.nɔ̃s/		 t'annonces
/ta.nɔ̃s/		 s'annonce
/sa.nɔ̃s/		 nous annonçons
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sɔ̃/		 vous annoncez
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.se/		 s'annoncent
/sa.nɔ̃s/
imperfect m'annonçais
/ma.nɔ̃.sɛ/		 t'annonçais
/ta.nɔ̃.sɛ/		 s'annonçait
/sa.nɔ̃.sɛ/		 nous annoncions
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sjɔ̃/		 vous annonciez
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sje/		 s'annonçaient
/sa.nɔ̃.sɛ/
past historic2 m'annonçai
/ma.nɔ̃.se/		 t'annonças
/ta.nɔ̃.sa/		 s'annonça
/sa.nɔ̃.sa/		 nous annonçâmes
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sam/		 vous annonçâtes
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sat/		 s'annoncèrent
/sa.nɔ̃.sɛʁ/
future m'annoncerai
/ma.nɔ̃.sʁe/		 t'annonceras
/ta.nɔ̃.sʁa/		 s'annoncera
/sa.nɔ̃.sʁa/		 nous annoncerons
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/		 vous annoncerez
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sʁe/		 s'annonceront
/sa.nɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/
conditional m'annoncerais
/ma.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/		 t'annoncerais
/ta.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/		 s'annoncerait
/sa.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/		 nous annoncerions
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/		 vous annonceriez
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sə.ʁje/		 s'annonceraient
/sa.nɔ̃.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of s'être + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of s'être + past participle
future perfect future of s'être + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of s'être + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present m'annonce
/ma.nɔ̃s/		 t'annonces
/ta.nɔ̃s/		 s'annonce
/sa.nɔ̃s/		 nous annoncions
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sjɔ̃/		 vous annonciez
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sje/		 s'annoncent
/sa.nɔ̃s/
imperfect2 m'annonçasse
/ma.nɔ̃.sas/		 t'annonçasses
/ta.nɔ̃.sas/		 s'annonçât
/sa.nɔ̃.sa/		 nous annonçassions
/nu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/		 vous annonçassiez
/vu.z‿a.nɔ̃.sa.sje/		 s'annonçassent
/sa.nɔ̃.sas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of s'être + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — annonce-toi
/a.nɔ̃s.twa/		 — annonçons-nous
/a.nɔ̃.sɔ̃.nu/		 annoncez-vous
/a.nɔ̃.se.vu/		 —
compound — simple imperative of s'être + past participle — simple imperative of s'être + past participle simple imperative of s'être + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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