aigéad

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish aigéd, aicét, from Latin acētum (“vinegar”).

Noun

aigéad m (genitive singular aigéid, nominative plural aigéid)

(chemistry) acid

Declension

Declension of aigéad

First declension

Bare forms:

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	aigéad	aigéid
Vocative	a aigéid	a aigéada
Genitive	aigéid	aigéad
Dative	aigéad	aigéid

Forms with the definite article:

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	an t-aigéad	na haigéid
Genitive	an aigéid	na n-aigéad
Dative	leis an aigéad don aigéad	leis na haigéid

Derived terms

aigéadach (“acid, acidic”, adjective)
aigéadacht f (“acidity”)
aigéad aicéiteach (“acetic acid”)
aigéad aicrileach (“acrylic acid”)
aigéadaigh (“acidify”, verb)
aigéad beansóch, aigéad beinséancarbocsaileach (“benzoic acid”)
aigéad caol (“dilute acid”)
aigéad carbólach (“carbolic acid”)
aigéad carbónach (“carbonic acid”)
aigéad citreach (“citric acid”)
aigéad-díonach (“acid-resisting”, adjective)
aigéadfhréamh (“acid radical”)
aigéad fólach (“folic acid”)
aigéad gloiniúil (“glacial acid”)
aigéad goile (“stomach acid”)
aigéad hidreaclórach (“hydrochloric acid”)
aigéad lachtach (“lactic acid”)
aigéad nítreach (“nitric acid”)
aigéad nítriúil (“nitrous acid”)
aigéadobach (“acid-fast”, adjective)
aigéad óileach (“oleic acid”)
aigéad prúiseach (“prussic acid”)
aigéad sailleach (“fatty acid”)
aigéad torthaí (“fruit acid”)
aimínaigéad (“amino acid”)
promhadh an aigéid m (“the acid test”)
snagcheol aigéid m (“acid jazz”)

Related terms

aigéadalú m (“acidolysis”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
aigéad	n-aigéad	haigéad	t-aigéad
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

"aigéad" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
“aigéd” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

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