adelgazar

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From earlier delgazar, from Vulgar Latin *delicatiāre, from Latin delicātus.

Pronunciation
  • (Castilian) IPA(key): /adelɡaˈθaɾ/, [aðelɣaˈθaɾ]
  • (Latin America) IPA(key): /adelɡaˈsaɾ/, [aðelɣaˈsaɾ]

Verb

adelgazar (first-person singular present adelgazo, first-person singular preterite adelgacé, past participle adelgazado)

  1. to make thin or slender
  2. to refine, purify
  3. to lose weight
    Synonyms: bajar de peso, reducir peso

Conjugation
  • Rule: z becomes a c before e.
    Conjugation of adelgazar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive adelgazar
gerund adelgazando
past participle masculine feminine
singular adelgazado adelgazada
plural adelgazados adelgazadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present adelgazo adelgazastú
adelgazásvos		 adelgaza adelgazamos adelgazáis adelgazan
imperfect adelgazaba adelgazabas adelgazaba adelgazábamos adelgazabais adelgazaban
preterite adelgacé adelgazaste adelgazó adelgazamos adelgazasteis adelgazaron
future adelgazaré adelgazarás adelgazará adelgazaremos adelgazaréis adelgazarán
conditional adelgazaría adelgazarías adelgazaría adelgazaríamos adelgazaríais adelgazarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present adelgace adelgacestú
adelgacésvos2		 adelgace adelgacemos adelgacéis adelgacen
imperfect
(ra)		 adelgazara adelgazaras adelgazara adelgazáramos adelgazarais adelgazaran
imperfect
(se)		 adelgazase adelgazases adelgazase adelgazásemos adelgazaseis adelgazasen
future1 adelgazare adelgazares adelgazare adelgazáremos adelgazareis adelgazaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative adelgazatú
adelgazávos		 adelgace adelgacemos adelgazad adelgacen
negative no adelgaces no adelgace no adelgacemos no adelgacéis no adelgacen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-zar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)</a>
        Selected combined forms of adelgazaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive adelgazar
    dative adelgazarme adelgazarte adelgazarle, adelgazarse adelgazarnos adelgazaros adelgazarles, adelgazarse
    accusative adelgazarme adelgazarte adelgazarlo, adelgazarla, adelgazarse adelgazarnos adelgazaros adelgazarlos, adelgazarlas, adelgazarse
    with gerund adelgazando
    dative adelgazándome adelgazándote adelgazándole, adelgazándose adelgazándonos adelgazándoos adelgazándoles, adelgazándose
    accusative adelgazándome adelgazándote adelgazándolo, adelgazándola, adelgazándose adelgazándonos adelgazándoos adelgazándolos, adelgazándolas, adelgazándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative adelgaza
    dative adelgázame adelgázate adelgázale adelgázanos not used adelgázales
    accusative adelgázame adelgázate adelgázalo, adelgázala adelgázanos not used adelgázalos, adelgázalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative adelgace
    dative adelgáceme not used adelgácele, adelgácese adelgácenos not used adelgáceles
    accusative adelgáceme not used adelgácelo, adelgácela, adelgácese adelgácenos not used adelgácelos, adelgácelas
    with first-person plural imperative adelgacemos
    dative not used adelgacémoste adelgacémosle adelgacémonos adelgacémoos adelgacémosles
    accusative not used adelgacémoste adelgacémoslo, adelgacémosla adelgacémonos adelgacémoos adelgacémoslos, adelgacémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative adelgazad
    dative adelgazadme not used adelgazadle adelgazadnos adelgazaos adelgazadles
    accusative adelgazadme not used adelgazadlo, adelgazadla adelgazadnos adelgazaos adelgazadlos, adelgazadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative adelgacen
    dative adelgácenme not used adelgácenle adelgácennos not used adelgácenles, adelgácense
    accusative adelgácenme not used adelgácenlo, adelgácenla adelgácennos not used adelgácenlos, adelgácenlas, adelgácense

    Derived terms

    Further reading
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