adel
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch adel, from Middle Dutch adel, from Old Dutch *athal, from Proto-Germanic *aþalą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑː.dəl/
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch adel, from Old Dutch *athal, from Proto-Germanic *aþalą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaːdəl/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: adel
- Rhymes: -aːdəl
Descendants
- Afrikaans: adel
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑ̀ːdel/
Etymology 1
Formally, the word is the same as Old Norse aðal, but the meaning is derived from Middle Low German adel; compare modern German Adel.
Derived terms
- adelig
- adelsbrev
- adelsdame
- adelsdiplom
- adelsfrue
- adelskalender
- adelskap
- adelskvinne
- adelsmann
- adelsmerke
- adelsprivilegium
- adelsskjold
- adelsslekt
- adelsstand
- adelstittel
- adelsætt
Related terms
References
- Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (1903–06) Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages]
Synonyms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːdɛl/
Derived terms
- adeleg
- adelsblod
- adelsbrev
- adelsdame
- adelsdiplom
- adelsfrue
- adelskalender
- adelskap
- adelskvinne
- adelsmann
- adelsmerke
- adelsprivilegium
- adelsskjold
- adelsslekt
- adelsstand
- adelstittel
- adelsvelde
- adelsætt
Related terms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish adel, borrowed from or influenced by Middle Low German adel (“noble descent; nobility”), from Old Saxon athal, from Proto-Germanic *aþalaz (whence also Old Swedish aþal-)[1] [2]. Related to German Adel and English athel. Compare also Icelandic aðall (“nobility”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːdɛl/
Noun
adel c (uncountable)
- nobility, aristocracy.
- Den svenska adeln har idag inga särskilda privilegier.
- Today the Swedish nobility has no special privileges.
- Den svenska adeln har idag inga särskilda privilegier.
Declension
Declension of adel | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | adel | adeln | — | — |
Genitive | adels | adelns | — | — |
Derived terms
Related terms
- ädel
- ädling
See also
References
- adel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista över svenska språket (8th ed., 1923)
- adel in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
- adel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok online.
Volapük
Declension
declension of adel
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | adel | adels |
genitive | adela | adelas |
dative | adele | adeles |
accusative | adeli | adelis |
vocative 1 | o adel! | o adels! |
predicative 2 | adelu | adelus |
- 1 status as a case is disputed
- 2 in some later, non-classical Volapük only
Derived terms
- adelo
- adelo gödiko
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