actor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin āctor (doer), from agō (to do). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκτωρ (áktōr, leader), from ἄγω (ágō, lead, carry, convey, bring).

Pronunciation

Noun

actor (plural actors, feminine actress)

  1. A person who performs in a theatrical play or film.
    • 2017 April 2, John Oliver, “Marijuana”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 7, HBO:
      Exactly. Marijuana is something we just all gradually decided is okay, like Mark Wahlberg as a serious actor. “You know what? Sure, I’ve decided I’m fine with that.”
  2. One who acts; a doer.
  3. One who takes part in a situation.
  4. (law) An advocate or proctor in civil courts or causes.
  5. (law) One who institutes a suit; plaintiff or complainant.
  6. (policy debate) One who enacts a certain policy action.
  7. (software engineering) The entity that performs a role (in use case analysis).

Usage notes

  • In the sense of a person who acts in a play or film, the traditional sense of the word only applied to male actors; the term actress being used for the female counterpart. This distinction is now normally avoided.

Synonyms

  • (person who performs in a theatrical play or film): performer, player
  • (one who acts): doer
  • (one who takes part): participant
  • (advocate in civil courts or cases):
  • (a plaintiff): complainant, plaintiff
  • (one who enacts a policy action)
  • (entity performing a role in use case analysis): role

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Further reading

  • actor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • actor in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • actor at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams


Asturian

Etymology

From Latin āctor.

Noun

actor m (plural actores)

  1. actor

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin āctor.

Pronunciation

Noun

actor m (plural actors, feminine actriu)

  1. actor

Further reading


Galician

Etymology

From Latin āctor.

Noun

actor m (plural actores)

  1. actor

Latin

Etymology

Agent noun formed from āctus + -tor, perfect passive participle of agō (do, act, make).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaːk.tor/, [ˈaːk.tɔr]

Noun

āctor m (genitive āctōris); third declension

  1. doer
  2. actor (person who performs in a theatrical play or movie)
  3. (law) prosecutor, plaintiff, advocate, orator

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative āctor āctōrēs
Genitive āctōris āctōrum
Dative āctōrī āctōribus
Accusative āctōrem āctōrēs
Ablative āctōre āctōribus
Vocative āctor āctōrēs

Descendants

References

  • actor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • actor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • actor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • actor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the actor who plays the leading part: actor primarum (secundarum, tertiarum) partium
  • actor in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • actor in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • actor in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • actor in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Portuguese

Noun

actor m (plural actores)

  1. Superseded spelling of ator.

Romanian

Alternative forms

  • aftor (dated)

Etymology

Borrowed from French acteur, Latin āctor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /akˈtor/

Noun

actor m (plural actori, feminine equivalent actriță)

  1. (acting) actor

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • actoraș
  • actoricesc
  • actorie

See also

  • teatralist

References


Scots

Etymology

From English actor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaktər/

Noun

actor (plural actors)

  1. actor

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin actor

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɡˈtoɾ/, [aɣˈt̪oɾ]
  • Hyphenation: act‧or

Noun

actor m (plural actores, feminine actriz, feminine plural actrices)

  1. actor (person who performs in a theatrical play or movie)

Derived terms

  • actor voz

Noun

actor m (plural actores, feminine actora, feminine plural actoras)

  1. (law) defendant

Further reading

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