abraid

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /əˈbɹeɪd/
  • Rhymes: -eɪd

Etymology 1

From Middle English abraiden, abreiden (to start up, awake, move, reproach), from Old English ābreġdan (to move quickly, vibrate, draw, draw from, remove, unsheath, wrench, pull out, withdraw, take away, draw back, free from, draw up, raise, lift up, start up), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (out) + *bregdaną (to move, swing), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrēḱ-, *bʰrēǵ- (to shine), equivalent to a- + braid. Related to Dutch breien (to knit), German bretten (to knit).

Alternative forms

Verb

abraid (third-person singular simple present abraids, present participle abraiding, simple past and past participle abraided or abraid)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) To wrench (something) out. [10th-13thc.]
  2. (intransitive, obsolete) To wake up. [11th-18thc.]
  3. (intransitive, archaic) To spring, start, make a sudden movement. [from 11thc.]
  4. (intransitive, transitive, obsolete) To shout out. [15th-16thc.]
  5. (transitive, obsolete) To rise in the stomach with nausea. [16th-19thc.]

Etymology 2

From Middle English abrede. More at abread.

Adverb

abraid (comparative more abraid, superlative most abraid)

  1. Alternative form of abread

References

  • The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, 5th edition

Anagrams


Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈabˠɾˠədʲ/

Verb

abraid

  1. (archaic, Munster) inflection of abair:
    1. third-person plural present indicative dependent
    2. third-person plural present subjunctive

Usage notes

The standard modern form is deir siad in the indicative and go ndeire siad in the subjunctive.

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
abraid n-abraid habraid not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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