abatir

Ido

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /abaˈtir/

Verb

abatir

  1. past infinitive of abatar

Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ batir, or from Vulgar Latin *abbatere, present active infinitive of *abbatō, *abbatuō, from Latin battuō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /abaˈtiɾ/, [aβaˈt̪iɾ]

Verb

abatir (first-person singular present abato, first-person singular preterite abatí, past participle abatido)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to demolish, to knock down
    Synonyms: derrocar, derribar, tumbar
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to depress (to make depressed) or discourage
  3. (obsolete, transitive, reflexive) to humble

Conjugation
        Conjugation of abatir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive abatir
    gerund abatiendo
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular abatido abatida
    plural abatidos abatidas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abato abatestú
    abatísvos    		 abate abatimos abatís abaten
    imperfect abatía abatías abatía abatíamos abatíais abatían
    preterite abatí abatiste abatió abatimos abatisteis abatieron
    future abatiré abatirás abatirá abatiremos abatiréis abatirán
    conditional abatiría abatirías abatiría abatiríamos abatiríais abatirían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abata abatastú
    abatásvos2    		 abata abatamos abatáis abatan
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 abatiera abatieras abatiera abatiéramos abatierais abatieran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 abatiese abatieses abatiese abatiésemos abatieseis abatiesen
    future1 abatiere abatieres abatiere abatiéremos abatiereis abatieren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative abatetú
    abatívos    		 abata abatamos abatid abatan
    negative no abatas no abata no abatamos no abatáis no abatan
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of abatiredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive abatir
      dative abatirme abatirte abatirle, abatirse abatirnos abatiros abatirles, abatirse
      accusative abatirme abatirte abatirlo, abatirla, abatirse abatirnos abatiros abatirlos, abatirlas, abatirse
      with gerund abatiendo
      dative abatiéndome abatiéndote abatiéndole, abatiéndose abatiéndonos abatiéndoos abatiéndoles, abatiéndose
      accusative abatiéndome abatiéndote abatiéndolo, abatiéndola, abatiéndose abatiéndonos abatiéndoos abatiéndolos, abatiéndolas, abatiéndose
      with informal second-person singular imperative abate
      dative abáteme abátete abátele abátenos not used abáteles
      accusative abáteme abátete abátelo, abátela abátenos not used abátelos, abátelas
      with formal second-person singular imperative abata
      dative abátame not used abátale, abátase abátanos not used abátales
      accusative abátame not used abátalo, abátala, abátase abátanos not used abátalos, abátalas
      with first-person plural imperative abatamos
      dative not used abatámoste abatámosle abatámonos abatámoos abatámosles
      accusative not used abatámoste abatámoslo, abatámosla abatámonos abatámoos abatámoslos, abatámoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative abatid
      dative abatidme not used abatidle abatidnos abatíos abatidles
      accusative abatidme not used abatidlo, abatidla abatidnos abatíos abatidlos, abatidlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative abatan
      dative abátanme not used abátanle abátannos not used abátanles, abátanse
      accusative abátanme not used abátanlo, abátanla abátannos not used abátanlos, abátanlas, abátanse

      Derived terms

      See also
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