< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫgъlъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂engulos (“joint?”), from *h₂eng- + *-ъlъ. From the same Indo-European root also *ǫkotь and *paǫkъ (“spider”).
Cognate with Latin angulus, Sanskrit अङ्गुरि (aṅgúri, “finger, toe”) and Ancient Greek ἀγκύλος (ankúlos, “crooked, curved”).
Declension
Declension of *ǫ̑gъlъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *ǫ̑gъlъ | *ǫ̑gъla | *ǫ̑gъli |
Accusative | *ǫ̑gъlъ | *ǫ̑gъla | *ǫ̑gъly |
Genitive | *ǫ̑gъla | *ǫgъlù | *ǫgъ̀lъ |
Locative | *ǫ̑gъlě | *ǫgъlù | *ǫgъlě̃xъ |
Dative | *ǫ̑gъlu | *ǫgъlomà | *ǫgъlòmъ |
Instrumental | *ǫ̑gъlъmь, *ǫ̑gъlomь* | *ǫgъlomà | *ǫgъlý |
Vocative | *ǫgъle | *ǫ̑gъla | *ǫ̑gъli |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic: оугълъ (ugŭlŭ), оуглъ (uglŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ǫ̑gъlъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 385
- Gluhak, Alemko (1993) Hrvatski etimološki rječnik (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: August Cesarec, page 650f
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