< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tekъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tekos, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷos, from *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”). Equivalent to tekti (“to flow, run”) +‎ *-ъ.

Baltic cognates include Latvian tȩks m (“foot-path”), tȩka f (“foot-path”)

Indo-European cognates include Old Irish intech (“road”)

Noun

*tekъ m

  1. course

Inflection
Declension of *tekъ (hard o-stem)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *tekъ *teka *teci
Accusative *tekъ *teka *teky
Genitive *teka *teku *tekъ
Locative *tecě *teku *tecěxъ
Dative *teku *tekoma *tekomъ
Instrumental *tekъmь, *tekomь* *tekoma *teky
Vocative *teče *teka *teci
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: текъ (tekŭ)
    • Macedonian: тек (tek)
    • Slovene: tẹ̑k (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic: —

References
  • Derksen, Rick (2015), “teks”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 553
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 490
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “тек”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “теку”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
  • Sreznevskij, I. I. (1912), “токъ”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 973
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