< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъlnьce
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From unattested/unreconstructable *sъlnь + *-ьce, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian saulė, Latvian saule, Old Prussian saule
Indo-European cognates include Latin sōl, Welsh haul, Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Sanskrit सूर्य (sūrya) / स्वर् (svar)
Inflection
Declension of *sъ̑lnьce (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *sъ̑lnьce | *sъ̑lnьci | *sъlnьcà |
| Accusative | *sъ̑lnьce | *sъ̑lnьci | *sъlnьcà |
| Genitive | *sъ̑lnьca | *sъlnьcù | *sъlnь̀cь |
| Locative | *sъ̑lnьci | *sъlnьcù | *sъlnьcíxъ |
| Dative | *sъ̑lnьcu | *sъlnьcemà | *sъlnьcémъ |
| Instrumental | *sъ̑lnьcьmь, *sъ̑lnьcemь* | *sъlnьcemà | *sъlnьcí |
| Vocative | *sъ̑lnьce | *sъ̑lnьci | *sъlnьcà |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 479
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “солнце”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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