< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strumy

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sroumen-, from Proto-Indo-European srow-men-, from *srew-.

Baltic cognates include Lithuanian dial. straumuo, sriaumė, Latvian stràume.

Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ῥεῦμα (rheûma), Thracian Στρυμών, Old Irish srúaim, Proto-Germanic *straumaz (“stream, current, river”).

Related to Sanskrit स्रवति (sravati), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow, stream”), Lithuanian sravė́ti

Noun

*strumy m

  1. stream

Declension
Declension of *strumy (n-stem)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *strumy *strumeni *strumene
Accusative *strumenь *strumeni *strumeni
Genitive *strumene *strumenu *strumenъ
Locative *strumene *strumenu *strumenьxъ
Dative *strumeni *strumenьma *strumenьmъ
Instrumental *strumenьmь *strumenьma *strumenьmi
Vocative *strumy *strumeni *strumene
▼ <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Slavic_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*srew-' title='Category:Proto-Slavic terms derived from the PIE root *srew-'>Proto-Slavic terms derived from the PIE root *srew-</a>‎ (0 c, 5 e)
  <a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ostrov%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ostrovъ'>Proto-Slavic/ostrovъ</a>
  <a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struga' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struga'>Proto-Slavic/struga</a>
  <a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struja' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struja'>Proto-Slavic/struja</a>
  <a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strujiti' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strujiti'>Proto-Slavic/strujiti</a>
  <a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strumy' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strumy'>Proto-Slavic/strumy</a>

Descendants
  • South Slavic:
    • Slovene: strúmen
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: strumeň
      • Czech: strumen
    • Polabian: sträumen
    • Polish: strumień, strumyk
    • Slovak: strumeň (dated)
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: trumjeń
      • Lower Sorbian: tšumjeń

References
  • Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 424
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “струмень”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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