Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strojiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *strojь +‎ *-iti, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *ster-.

Verb

*strojiti impf [1][2]

to make ready, prepare, arrange
to erect

Conjugation

Conjugation of *strojiti (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*strojenьje	*strojiti	*strojitъ	*strojilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*strojenъ	*strojimъ
Active	*strojь	*stroję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*strojixъ	*stroji	*stroji	*strojǫ	*strojiši	*strojitь
Dual	*strojixově	*strojista	*strojiste	*strojivě	*strojita	*strojite
Plural	*strojixomъ	*strojiste	*strojišę	*strojimъ	*strojite	*strojętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*strojaaxъ	*strojaaše	*strojaaše	—	*stroji	*stroji
Dual	*strojaaxově	*strojaašeta	*strojaašete	*strojivě	*strojita	—
Plural	*strojaaxomъ	*strojaašete	*strojaaxǫ	*strojimъ	*strojite	—

(*)*strojivъ is later doublet of past active participle

Derived terms

*nastrojiti
- *nastrojь
*ostrojiti

*orzstrojiti
- *orzstrojenьje
- *orzstrojь
*otъstrojiti

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: строити (stroiti)
  - Belarusian: стро́іць (stróicʹ)
  - Russian: стро́ить (stróitʹ), стро́иться (stróitʹsja)
  - Ukrainian: стро́їти (strójity)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: строити (stroiti)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Bulgarian: строя́ (strojá)
- Macedonian: строи (stroi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: стројити
  
  Latin: strojiti
- Slovene: strojīti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: strojit
- Polish: stroić
- Slovak: strojiť
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: strojić
  - Lower Sorbian: tšojś

References

Olander, Thomas (2001), “?strojiti: strojǫ strojitь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bygge (PR 137)”
Snoj, Marko (2016), “strojīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “*stroji̋ti”

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[1] Olander, Thomas (2001), “?strojiti: strojǫ strojitь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bygge (PR 137)”

[2] Snoj, Marko (2016), “strojīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “*stroji̋ti”