< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/striťi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *streyg-. Cognate with Latin stringere (“to skim, to scratch”), Old English strīcan (“to rub, to wander, to brush past”).

Verb

*striťi impf

  1. to cut (hair, fleece, grass), to shear
  2. to slip

Inflection
Conjugation of *striťi (impf., -C-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*striženьje *striťi *striťь *striglъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *striženъ *strigomъ
Active *strigъ *strigy
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *strig(ox)ъ*striže*striže *strigǫ*strižeši*strižetь
Dual *strig(ox)ově*strig(e/os)ta*strig(e/os)te *striževě*strižeta*strižete
Plural *strig(ox)omъ*strig(e/os)te*strigǫ, *strigošę *strižemъ*strižete*strigǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *strižaaxъ*strižaaše*strižaaše —*stridzi*stridzi
Dual *strižaaxově*strižaašeta*strižaašete *stridzěvě*stridzěta—
Plural *strižaaxomъ*strižaašete*strižaaxǫ *stridzěmъ*stridzěte—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: стричи (striči)
      • Belarusian: стры́гчы (strýhčy)
      • Russian: стричь (stričʹ)
      • Ukrainian: стри́гти (strýhty)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: stříci
      • Czech: střihat
    • Polish: strzyc
    • Slovak: strihať
    • Slovene: striči
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: třihać
      • Lower Sorbian: stśigaś

Further reading
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “стригу́”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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