< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rokъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *reťi (“to speak, say”) +‎ *-ъ.

Noun

*rȍkъ m [1][2]

  1. time, term
  2. year (East and West Slavic)

Inflection
Declension of *rȍkъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *rȍkъ *rȍka *rȍci
Accusative *rȍkъ *rȍka *rȍky
Genitive *rȍka *rokù *ròkъ
Locative *rȍcě *rokù *rocě̃xъ
Dative *rȍku *rokomà *rokòmъ
Instrumental *rȍkъmь, *rȍkomь* *rokomà *roký
Vocative *roče *rȍka *rȍci
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

See also

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: рокъ (rokŭ)
      Glagolitic: ⱃⱁⰽⱏ (rokŭ)
    • Macedonian: рок (rok)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: ро̏к
      Latin: rȍk
    • Slovene: rọ̑k (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: rok
    • Polish: rok
    • Slovak: rok
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: rok

Further reading
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “рок”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
  • Šanskij, N. M. (2004), “рок”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*rokъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 438: “m. o ‘time’”
  2. Snoj, Marko (2016), “rọ̑k”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “*rȍkъ”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.