Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perdъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Preposition

*perdъ

(with instrumental) before, in front of (stationary)
(with accusative) before, in front of (motion to)
(with accusative) before (in time)

Antonyms

*za

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: пе́рад (pjérad)
- Russian: пе́ред (péred)
- Ukrainian: пе́ред (péred)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: прѣдъ (prědŭ)
  - → Russian: пред (pred) (archaic or poetic)
- Bulgarian: пред (pred)
- Macedonian: пред (pred)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: пре̏д
  
  Latin: prȅd
- Slovene: pred (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: před
- Polish: przed
- Slovak: pred
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: pśed
  - Upper Sorbian: před

References

Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “пе́ред”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “пред”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress

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