Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/logъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Equivalent to *legti +‎ *-ъ. Cognate with Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos).

Noun

*lȍgъ m [1][2]

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Inflection

Declension of *lȍgъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*lȍgъ	*lȍga	*lȍdzi
Accusative	*lȍgъ	*lȍga	*lȍgy
Genitive	*lȍga	*logù	*lògъ
Locative	*lȍdzě	*logù	*lodzě̃xъ
Dative	*lȍgu	*logomà	*logòmъ
Instrumental	lȍgъmь, lȍgomь^*	*logomà	*logý
Vocative	*lože	*lȍga	*lȍdzi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Related terms

*leťi (“to lie (down)”)
*ležàti (“to lie”)
*lěgati (“to lie”)
*lonò (“breast, lap”)
*lože (“bed”)
*ložesno (“womb”)
*ložiti (“to lay”)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Russian: лог (log)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: лог (log)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: ло̑г
  
  Latin: lȏg

References

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*lȏgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 283: “m. o (c)”
Olander, Thomas (2001), “logъ loga”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c lair, den; riverbed, ravine (NA 101)”

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[1] Derksen, Rick (2008), “*lȏgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 283: “m. o (c)”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001), “logъ loga”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c lair, den; riverbed, ravine (NA 101)”