< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěliti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *cělъ +‎ *-iti. Compare Proto-Germanic *hailijaną (< *hailaz).

Verb

*cělìti [1][2]

  1. to heal, cure

Conjugation
Conjugation of *cěliti (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*cěľenьje *cěliti *cělitъ *cělilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *cěľenъ *cělimъ
Active *cěľь *cělę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *cělixъ*cěli*cěli *cěľǫ*cěliši*cělitь
Dual *cělixově*cělista*cěliste *cělivě*cělita*cělite
Plural *cělixomъ*cěliste*cělišę *cělimъ*cělite*cělętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *cěľaaxъ*cěľaaše*cěľaaše —*cěli*cěli
Dual *cěľaaxově*cěľaašeta*cěľaašete *cělivě*cělita—
Plural *cěľaaxomъ*cěľaašete*cěľaaxǫ *cělimъ*cělite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*cělivъ is later doublet of past active participle

Descendants

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*cělìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 74: “v. (c) ‘heal, cure’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “cěliti: cěljǫ cělitь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c helbrede (PR 140)”
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