< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ęzykъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From earlier *inźūˀ-kas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.

Noun

*ęzỳkъ m [1][2]

  1. tongue
  2. language

Inflection
Declension of *ęzỳkъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *ęzỳkъ *ęzỳka *ęzỳci
Accusative *ęzỳkъ *ęzỳka *ęzỳky
Genitive *ęzỳka *ęzỳku *ęzỳkъ
Locative *ęzỳcě *ęzỳku *ęzỳcě̄xъ
Dative *ęzỳku *ęzỳkoma *ęzỳkomъ
Instrumental *ęzỳkъmь, *ęzỳkomь* *ęzỳkoma *ęzỳkȳ
Vocative *ęzỳče *ęzỳka *ęzỳci
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ęzỳkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 159: “m. o (a) ‘tongue, language’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “językъ”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 187; PR 132)”
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