Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/swáćuras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros.

Noun

*swáćuras m

father-in-law

Declension

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*swáćuras	*swáćurā	*swáćurā, -ās(as)
vocative	*swáćura	*swáćurā	*swáćurā, -ās(as)
accusative	*swáćuram	*swáćurā	*swáćurāns
instrumental	*swáćurā	*swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*swáćurāyš
ablative	*swáćurāt	*swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*swáćuraybʰyas
dative	*swáćurāy	*swáćuraybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*swáćuraybʰyas
genitive	*swáćurasya	*swáćurayās	*swáćurāna(H)m
locative	*swáćuray	*swáćurayaw	*swáćurayšu

Descendants

Indo-Aryan: *swáśuras
- Sanskrit: श्वशुर (śváśura)
  - Dardic: *špášura
    - Kalasha: išpášur
    - Khowar: اِشپَشُر‎ (išpašúr)
  - Gandhari: 𐨯𐨿𐨤𐨭𐨂𐨪‎ (spaśura) (from unassimilated Sanskrit *स्वशुर (svaśura))
  - Assamese: শহুৰ (xohur)
  - Gujarati: સસરા (sasrā)
  - Hindi: ससुर (sasur)
  - Punjabi: ਸਹੁਰਾ (sahurā)
  - Sylheti: ꠢꠃꠞ (hoúr)
Iranian: *xwáćurah
- Avestan: 𐬓𐬀𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬀‎ (xᵛasura)
- Gurani: ھەسوورە‎ (hasūra)
- Kurdish: xezûr (xazūr)
- Pashto: سخر‎ (sxë́r)
- Middle Persian: [Term?]
  - Persian: خسور‎ (xusur)
- Zazaki: vistewre (vistawra)

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