< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵ-

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵʰ-
 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative reconstructions

Root

*weǵ- [2]

  1. lively, awake
  2. strong

Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*we%C7%B5-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *weǵ-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *weǵ-</a>
  • *woǵ- (o-grade root present)
    • Germanic: *wakaną (see there for further descendants)
  • *woǵ-éye- (causative)
    • Germanic: *wakjaną (class 1 weak) (see there for further descendants)
    • Italic: *wegeō
    • Indo-Iranian: *wāĵáyati (“impel”)
      • Indo-Aryan *wāȷ́áyati
        • Sanskrit: वाजयति (vājáyati)
  • *weǵ-eh₁-(ye)- or *woǵ-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)
    • Germanic: *wakjaną (class 3 weak) (see there for further descendants)
    • Italic: *wegēō
      • Latin: vigeō (see there for further descendants)
  • *weǵ-eli-
    • Italic:
      • Latin: vigil (see there for further descendants)
  • *woǵ-ros
    • Germanic: *wakraz (see there for further descendants)
  • *wéǵ-ros
    • Indo-Iranian: *wáȷ́ras (see there for further descendants)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Germanic: *wahtwō (see there for further descendants)
    • Indo-Iranian: *wā́ĵas (“strength, energy”)
      • Indo-Aryan: *wā́ȷ́as

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  • Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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