< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyḱ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*weyḱ- (perfective) [1]

  1. to enter in
  2. to settle
  3. settlement

Derived terms

<a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*wey%E1%B8%B1-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *weyḱ-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *weyḱ-</a>
  • *wéyḱ-t ~ *wiḱ-ént (root aorist)
    • Indo-Iranian: *wáyĉt
      • Indo-Aryan: *wáyśt
        • Sanskrit: अविश्रन् (áviśran)
  • *wiḱ-é-ti (tudáti present)
    • Indo-Iranian: *wiĉáti
      • Indo-Aryan: *wiśáti
      • Iranian: *wiĉáti
        • Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬇𐬧𐬙𐬉 (vīsə̄ṇtē)
  • *we-wóyḱ-e ~ *we-wiḱ-ḗr (perfect)
    • Indo-Iranian: *wawáyĉa
      • Indo-Aryan: *wawáyśa
      • Iranian: *wawáyĉa
        • Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬎𐬎𐬍𐬯𐬈 (vīuuīse)
  • *woyḱ-éye-ti (causative)
    • Indo-Iranian: *wayĉáyati
      • Indo-Aryan: *wayśáyati
        • Sanskrit: वेशयति (veśáyati)
  • *wéyḱ-i-s[2]
    • Balto-Slavic: *weiśis
      • Latvian: vìesis (guest)
      • Slavic: *vь̃sь (see there for further descendants)
  • *weyḱ-ós[3]
    • Indo-Iranian: *wayĉás
      • Indo-Aryan: *wayśás
        • Sanskrit: वेश (veśá, inhabitant)
      • Iranian: *wayĉáh
        • Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬀 (vaēsa)
    • Italic: *weikos
  • *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-[4]
    • Tocharian: *wyäike
      • Tocharian B: īke (place, location, position)
  • *wiḱpótis
  • *wéyḱ-s-om
    • Germanic: *wīhsą (see there for further descendants)
  • *wéyḱ-s ~ wiḱ-és
    • Indo-Iranian: *wíćš (see there for further descendants)
  • *wóyḱ-os

References

  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*u̯ei̯k̑-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 669-670
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*vьsь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 539
  3. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “vīcus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 675
  4. Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “īke”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 67
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