< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stoh₂éyeti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

*steh₂- (stand) + *-éyeti.

Verb

*stoh₂éyeti (imperfective) [1][2]

  1. to cause to stand

Inflection

Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular *stoh₂éyeti
3rd plural *stoh₂éyonti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *stoh₂éyoh₂ *stoh₂éyom *stoh₂éyōh₂ *stoh₂éyoyh₁m̥
2nd singular *stoh₂éyesi *stoh₂éyes *stoh₂éye *stoh₂éyēsi *stoh₂éyoys
3rd singular *stoh₂éyeti *stoh₂éyet *stoh₂éyetu *stoh₂éyēti *stoh₂éyoyt
1st dual *stoh₂éyowos *stoh₂éyowe *stoh₂éyōwos *stoh₂éyoywe
2nd dual *stoh₂éyetes *stoh₂éyetom *stoh₂éyetom *stoh₂éyētes *stoh₂éyoytom
3rd dual *stoh₂éyetes *stoh₂éyetām *stoh₂éyetām *stoh₂éyētes *stoh₂éyoytām
1st plural *stoh₂éyomos *stoh₂éyome *stoh₂éyōmos *stoh₂éyoyme
2nd plural *stoh₂éyete *stoh₂éyete *stoh₂éyete *stoh₂éyēte *stoh₂éyoyte
3rd plural *stoh₂éyonti *stoh₂éyont *stoh₂éyontu *stoh₂éyōnti *stoh₂éyoyh₁n̥t
Participle *stoh₂éyonts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *stoh₂éyoh₂er *stoh₂éyoh₂e *stoh₂éyōh₂er *stoh₂éyoyh₂e
2nd singular *stoh₂éyeth₂er *stoh₂éyeth₂e *stoh₂éyeso *stoh₂éyēth₂er *stoh₂éyoyth₂e
3rd singular *stoh₂éyetor *stoh₂éyeto *? *stoh₂éyētor *stoh₂éyoyto, *stoh₂éyoyh₁o
1st dual *stoh₂éyowosdʰh₂ *stoh₂éyowedʰh₂ *stoh₂éyōwosdʰh₂ *stoh₂éyoywedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *stoh₂éyomosdʰh₂ *stoh₂éyomedʰh₂ *stoh₂éyōmosdʰh₂ *stoh₂éyoymedʰh₂
2nd plural *stoh₂éyedʰh₂we *stoh₂éyedʰh₂we *stoh₂éyedʰh₂we *stoh₂éyēdʰh₂we *stoh₂éyoydʰh₂we
3rd plural *stoh₂éyoror, *stoh₂éyontor *stoh₂éyoro, *stoh₂éyonto *? *stoh₂éyōror, *stoh₂éyōntor *stoh₂éyoyro, *stoh₂éyoyh₁n̥to
Participle *stoh₂éyomnos

Descendants

  • Germanic: *stōjaną
  • Indo-Iranian:
    • Iranian:
      • Avestan: -𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬁 (-stāiiā)
      • Old Persian: 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎹𐎶 (-astāyam)

References

  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 590-592
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*stojati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 468
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.