< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/megʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*megʰ- [1][2][3]

  1. to be able

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*meg%CA%B0-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *megʰ-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *megʰ-</a>
  • *(me-)mógʰ-e ~ *(me-)m̥gʰ-ḗr ((possibly unreduplicated?) stative)
  • *megʰ-óm
    • Indo-Iranian: *magʰám
      • Indo-Aryan: *magʰám
        • Sanskrit: मघ (maghá)
  • *megʰ-ú-s
    • Indo-Iranian: *magʰús
      • Iranian: *magús
        • Avestan: 𐬨𐬊𐬕𐬎‎ (moġu)
        • Old Persian: 𐎶𐎦𐏁 (m-gu-š /maguš/) (see there for further descendants)
  • *mogʰ-tis? (probably secondary from the verb, o-grade would not be expected)
    • Balto-Slavic:
      • Slavic: (possibly) *moťь (see there for further descendants)
    • Germanic: *mahtiz (see there for further descendants)
  • *mogʰ-tus? (as above)
    • Germanic: *mahtuz
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Germanic: *maginą (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Pokorny, Julius (1959), “magh-: māgh-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 695
  2. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  3. Derksen, Rick (2015), “magėti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 297-298
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