< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Inflection
| Athematic, hysterokinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *(é)-s | ||
| genitive | *(Ø)-és | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *(é)-s | *(é)-h₁(e) | *(é)-es |
| vocative | *(é)- | *(é)-h₁(e) | *(é)-es |
| accusative | *(é)-m̥ | *(é)-h₁(e) | *(é)-m̥s |
| genitive | *(Ø)-és | *? | *(Ø)-óHom |
| ablative | *(Ø)-és | *? | *(Ø)-mós |
| dative | *(Ø)-éy | *? | *(Ø)-mós |
| locative | *(é)-, *(é)-i | *? | *(Ø)-sú |
| instrumental | *(Ø)-éh₁ | *? | *(Ø)-bʰí |
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Indo-European_words_suffixed_with_*-s_(hysterokinetic)' title='Category:Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (hysterokinetic)'>Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (hysterokinetic)</a>
Inflection
| Athematic, acrostatic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *(ó)-s | ||
| genitive | *(é)-s | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *(ó)-s | *(ó)-h₁(e) | *(ó)-es |
| vocative | *(ó)- | *(ó)-h₁(e) | *(ó)-es |
| accusative | *(ó)-m̥ | *(ó)-h₁(e) | *(ó)-m̥s |
| genitive | *(é)-s | *? | *(é)-oHom |
| ablative | *(é)-s | *? | *(é)-mos |
| dative | *(é)-ey | *? | *(é)-mos |
| locative | *(é)-, *(é)-i | *? | *(é)-su |
| instrumental | *(é)-h₁ | *? | *(é)-bʰi |
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Indo-European_words_suffixed_with_*-s_(acrostatic)' title='Category:Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (acrostatic)'>Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (acrostatic)</a>
Inflection
| Athematic, acrostatic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *(ḗ)-s | ||
| genitive | *(é)-sos | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *(ḗ)-s | *(é)-h₁(e) | *(é)-es |
| vocative | *(é)- | *(é)-h₁(e) | *(é)-es |
| accusative | *(é)-m̥ | *(é)-h₁(e) | *(é)-m̥s |
| genitive | *(é)-sos | *? | *(é)-sooHom |
| ablative | *(é)-sos | *? | *(é)-somos |
| dative | *(é)-soey | *? | *(é)-somos |
| locative | *(é)-so, *(é)-soy | *? | *(é)-sosu |
| instrumental | *(é)-soh₁ | *? | *(é)-sobʰi |
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Indo-European_words_suffixed_with_*-s_(lengthened_acrostatic)' title='Category:Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (lengthened acrostatic)'>Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (lengthened acrostatic)</a>
Inflection
| Athematic, amphikinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *(ṓ)-s | ||
| genitive | *(e)-és | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *(ṓ)-s | *(ó)-h₁(e) | *(ó)-es |
| vocative | *(ó)- | *(ó)-h₁(e) | *(ó)-es |
| accusative | *(ó)-m̥ | *(ó)-h₁(e) | *(ó)-m̥s |
| genitive | *(e)-és | *? | *(e)-óHom |
| ablative | *(e)-és | *? | *(e)-mós |
| dative | *(e)-éy | *? | *(e)-mós |
| locative | *(ó)-, *(ó)-i | *? | *(e)-sú |
| instrumental | *(e)-éh₁ | *? | *(e)-bʰí |
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Indo-European_words_suffixed_with_*-s_(amphikinetic)' title='Category:Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (amphikinetic)'>Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-s (amphikinetic)</a>
References
- Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press, page 47
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, pages 334-337
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