Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skardą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *skardaz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈskɑr.ðɑ̃/

Noun

*skardą n

notch; nick

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *skardą (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*skardą	*skardō
vocative	*skardą	*skardō
accusative	*skardą	*skardō
genitive	skardas, skardis	*skardǫ̂
dative	*skardai	*skardamaz
instrumental	*skardō	*skardamiz

Derived terms

*skardasamaz
*skardijaną
*skardingaz

Descendants

Old English: sċeard
- Middle English: scherd, scheord, schord, scheard, shard
  - Scots: schaird
  - English: sherd, shard
Old Frisian: skerd
- Saterland Frisian: Skeed
- West Frisian: schird, skurd
Old Saxon: *skard
- Middle Low German: schart
  - German Low German: Schaarde
Frankish: *skard, *skarda
- Old Dutch: *skard
  - Middle Dutch: scart, scaert, schaerde, scheerde
    - Dutch: schaarde
      - → West Frisian: skaart
- → Old French: escharde, escherde
  - Middle French: eschardre
    - French: écharde
  - → Old Italian: scarda
    - ⇒ Italian: scardare
  - → Basque: eskarda
Old High German: scart; *skarti
- Middle High German: scharte
  - German: Scharte
  - Luxembourgish: Schaart
Old Norse: skarð
- Icelandic: skarð
- Faroese: skarð
- Norwegian: skård
- Old Swedish: skardh
- Danish: skård, skår

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