Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sadulaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sod-tló-, from *sed- (“to be seated, sit”). Cognate with Latin sella (“saddle”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsɑ.ðu.lɑz/

Noun

*sadulaz m

saddle

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *sadulaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*sadulaz	sadulōz, sadulōs
vocative	*sadul	sadulōz, sadulōs
accusative	*sadulą	*sadulanz
genitive	sadulas, sadulis	*sadulǫ̂
dative	*sadulai	*sadulamaz
instrumental	*sadulō	*sadulamiz

Derived terms

*sadulōną

Descendants

Old English: sadul, sadol, sadel
- Middle English: sadel
  - Scots: sadil
  - English: saddle
    - → Chichewa: sadulo
Old Frisian: sadel, sāl
- Saterland Frisian: Soadel
- West Frisian: seal
Old Saxon: sadul (in compounds)
- Middle Low German: sadel
  - German Low German: Sadel
  - Plautdietsch: Sodel
Old Dutch: *sadul, sadal (in placenames)
- Middle Dutch: sadel
  - Dutch: zadel
Old High German: satul, satil
- Middle High German: satel
  - German: Sattel
  - Luxembourgish: Suedel
Old Norse: sǫðull
- Icelandic: söðull
- Faroese: saðil
- Norn: sedel
- Norwegian: sadel
- Old Swedish: saþul
  - Swedish: sadel
- Danish: sadel
- Gutnish: sadel, sadl, sal, sadul
→ Finnic: *satula (see there for further descendants)
→ Slavic: *sedъlo

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