< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mulkiz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Verbal adjective derived from the original stative of *melkaną (“to milk”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmul.kiz/
Inflection
Declension of *mulkiz (i-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *mulkiz | *mulkijai | *mulkī | *mulkijôz | *mulki | *mulkijō |
| accusative | *mulkijanǭ | *mulkijanz | *mulkijǭ | *mulkijōz | *mulki | *mulkijō |
| genitive | *mulkijas, *mulkīs | *mulkijaizǫ̂ | *mulkijaizōz | *mulkijaizǫ̂ | *mulkijas, *mulkīs | *mulkijaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *mulkijammai | *mulkijaimaz | *mulkijaizōi | *mulkijaimaz | *mulkijammai | *mulkijaimaz |
| instrumental | *mulkijanō | *mulkijaimiz | *mulkijaizō | *mulkijaimiz | *mulkijanō | *mulkijaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *mulkijô | *mulkijaniz | *mulkijǭ | *mulkijōniz | *mulkijô | *mulkijōnō |
| accusative | *mulkijanų | *mulkijanunz | *mulkijōnų | *mulkijōnunz | *mulkijô | *mulkijōnō |
| genitive | *mulkīniz | *mulkijanǫ̂ | *mulkijōniz | *mulkijōnǫ̂ | *mulkīniz | *mulkijanǫ̂ |
| dative | *mulkīni | *mulkijammaz | *mulkijōni | *mulkijōmaz | *mulkīni | *mulkijammaz |
| instrumental | *mulkīnē | *mulkijammiz | *mulkijōnē | *mulkijōmiz | *mulkīnē | *mulkijammiz |
Derived terms
- *mulkijaną
Descendants
- Swiss German: lindmulch
- Icelandic: mylkur
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*mulkiz”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 374
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