< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gladaz
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, from *gʰel- (“to shine”).[1] Cognate to Latin glaber and Old Church Slavonic гладъкъ (gladъkъ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣlɑ.ðɑz/
Adjective
*gladaz
Inflection
Declension of *gladaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *gladaz | *gladai | *gladō | *gladôz | *gladą, -atō | *gladō |
| Accusative | *gladanǭ | *gladanz | *gladǭ | *gladōz | *gladą, -atō | *gladō |
| Genitive | *gladas, -is | *gladaizǫ̂ | *gladaizōz | *gladaizǫ̂ | *gladas, -is | *gladaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *gladammai | *gladaimaz | *gladaizōi | *gladaimaz | *gladammai | *gladaimaz |
| Instrumental | *gladanō | *gladaimiz | *gladaizō | *gladaimiz | *gladanō | *gladaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *gladô | *gladaniz | *gladǭ | *gladōniz | *gladô | *gladōnō |
| Accusative | *gladanų | *gladanunz | *gladōnų | *gladōnunz | *gladô | *gladōnō |
| Genitive | *gladiniz | *gladanǫ̂ | *gladōniz | *gladōnǫ̂ | *gladiniz | *gladanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *gladini | *gladammaz | *gladōni | *gladōmaz | *gladini | *gladammaz |
| Instrumental | *gladinē | *gladammiz | *gladōnē | *gladōmiz | *gladinē | *gladammiz |
Derived terms
- *gladalīkaz
- *gladą
- *gladį̄
- *gladjaną
- *gladǭ
- *gladōną
Descendants
References
- Kluge, Friedrich (1989), “glatt”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological dictionary of the German language] (in German), 22nd edition, →ISBN
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative
Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.