< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abahandijaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑ.βɑ.ˌxɑn.di.jɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *abahandijaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *abahandijaz | *abahandijai | *abahandijō | *abahandijôz | *abahandiją, -atō | *abahandijō |
| Accusative | *abahandijanǭ | *abahandijanz | *abahandijǭ | *abahandijōz | *abahandiją, -atō | *abahandijō |
| Genitive | *abahandijas, -īs | *abahandijaizǫ̂ | *abahandijaizōz | *abahandijaizǫ̂ | *abahandijas, -īs | *abahandijaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *abahandijammai | *abahandijaimaz | *abahandijaizōi | *abahandijaimaz | *abahandijammai | *abahandijaimaz |
| Instrumental | *abahandijanō | *abahandijaimiz | *abahandijaizō | *abahandijaimiz | *abahandijanō | *abahandijaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *abahandijô | *abahandijaniz | *abahandijǭ | *abahandijōniz | *abahandijô | *abahandijōnō |
| Accusative | *abahandijanų | *abahandijanunz | *abahandijōnų | *abahandijōnunz | *abahandijô | *abahandijōnō |
| Genitive | *abahandīniz | *abahandijanǫ̂ | *abahandijōniz | *abahandijōnǫ̂ | *abahandīniz | *abahandijanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *abahandīni | *abahandijammaz | *abahandijōni | *abahandijōmaz | *abahandīni | *abahandijammaz |
| Instrumental | *abahandīnē | *abahandijammiz | *abahandijōnē | *abahandijōmiz | *abahandīnē | *abahandijammiz |
Descendants
- Old English: ofhende
- Middle English: *ofhende, *ofhande
- English: offhand
- Middle English: *ofhende, *ofhande
- Old High German: *abahendi; (*abahendīg)
- Middle High German: (abehendic, abhendic)
- German: (abhendig)
- Middle High German: (abehendic, abhendic)
- Old Norse: afhendr
- Icelandic: afhendur
- Faroese: (avhending?)
- Old Swedish: afhænda (?)
- Swedish: avhända (?)
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