Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷetwariyos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Adjective

**Proto-Celtic ordinal numbers**
< 3rd	4th	5th >
Cardinal : kʷetwares Ordinal* : *kʷetwariyos

*kʷetwariyos

fourth

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*kʷetwariyos	*kʷetwariyou	*kʷetwariyoi
vocative	*kʷetwariye	*kʷetwariyou	*kʷetwariyūs
accusative	*kʷetwariyom	*kʷetwariyou	*kʷetwariyūs
genitive	*kʷetwariyī	*kʷetwariyous	*kʷetwariyom
dative	*kʷetwariyūi	*kʷetwariyobom	*kʷetwariyobos
instrumental	*kʷetwariyū	*kʷetwariyobim	*kʷetwariyobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*kʷetwariyā	*kʷetwariyai	*kʷetwariyās
vocative	*kʷetwariyā	*kʷetwariyai	*kʷetwariyās
accusative	*kʷetwariyam	*kʷetwariyai	*kʷetwariyās
genitive	*kʷetwariyās	*kʷetwariyous	*kʷetwariyom
dative	*kʷetwariyai	*kʷetwariyābom	*kʷetwariyābos
instrumental	*?	*kʷetwariyābim	*kʷetwariyābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*kʷetwariyom	*kʷetwariyou	*kʷetwariyā
vocative	*kʷetwariyom	*kʷetwariyou	*kʷetwariyā
accusative	*kʷetwariyom	*kʷetwariyou	*kʷetwariyā
genitive	*kʷetwariyī	*kʷetwariyous	*kʷetwariyom
dative	*kʷetwariyūi	*kʷetwariyobom	*kʷetwariyobos
instrumental	*kʷetwariyū	*kʷetwariyobim	*kʷetwariyobis

Descendants

Brythonic: *pėdwėrɨð
- Old Breton: petguare
  - Middle Breton: peuare, pevare
    - Breton: pevare
- Middle Cornish: pyswere, peswere
  - Cornish: peswora, pajwora
- Old Welsh: petguaret
  - Middle Welsh: pedweryd
    - Welsh: pedwerydd
Old Irish: cethramad
Gaulish: petuarios

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