Norman
English
Etymology
From Middle English Norman, from Old English Norman (a variant of Norþman) and Old French Normant. It is certain that the word is derived from the base of the Germanic words for north and the Germanic base of the words for man. However, given the frequent movement of Germanic groups especially into and out of Britain in the post-classical world, it is unclear in what tongue it came to be used first. In addition, the generally accepted meaning, a person from Normandy or one of the many French speaking invaders to Britain, was used chiefly by Anglo-Norman and Old French, though it originally referred to any Scandinavian of the time. See also Northman.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈnɔɹmən/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈnɔːmən/
- Hyphenation: Nor‧man
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)mən
Noun
Norman (plural Normans)
Derived terms
Translations
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Proper noun
Norman
- The langue d'oïl variant, closely related to the French of "Ile de France" (i.e. Paris), spoken in Normandy and the Channel Islands, and was for several centuries the ruling language of England (see Anglo-Norman).
- A surname, for someone from Normandy, or for a Viking (Northman).
- A male given name used in the Middle Ages and revived in the 19th century.
- 1815 Christian Isobel Johnstone, Clan-Albin, The Novelist's Magazine, C. Alexander 1833, page 155
- "Let him be named Norman", said the lady; "it was the name of him who last - it was the name of the youngest son of Macalbin."
- 1995, Stephen King, Rose Madder, Viking 1995, →ISBN, page 136
- "Yes," she said, "the husband is pretty ex." And then, for no reason at all, she added: "His name is Norman."
- Bill nodded solemnly. "I see why you left him."
- Rosie began to giggle and clapped her hands to her mouth.
- 1815 Christian Isobel Johnstone, Clan-Albin, The Novelist's Magazine, C. Alexander 1833, page 155
- a city in Oklahoma, USA, and the county seat of Cleveland County
Adjective
Norman (not comparable)
- Of or pertaining to Normandy or its inhabitants (present or past).
- Relating to the Norman language or the dialect of French spoken in Normandy.
- Norman vocabulary
- Relating to the Romanesque architecture developed by the Normans after the Norman Conquest, characterized by large arches and heavy columns.
Translations
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Cebuano
Etymology
From English Norman, from Middle English, from Old English and from Old French.
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English Norþman (“northerner”) and Old French Normant.
Noun
Norman (plural Normannes)
- A member of the mixed Scandinavian and Frankish peoples who, in the 11th century, were a major military power in Western Europe and who conquered the English in 1066.
- A person from Norway; a Norwegian.
Synonyms
- (Norwegian): Noregan; Norman; Norenissce (plural only); Norikes (plural only); Norrene (plural only)
Descendants
- English: Norman
References
- “Nor-man (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-31.
Old French
Alternative forms
Old Occitan
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nǒrmaːn/
- Hyphenation: Nor‧man
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Norman | Normani |
genitive | Normana | Normana |
dative | Normanu | Normanima |
accusative | Normana | Normane |
vocative | Normane | Normani |
locative | Normanu | Normanima |
instrumental | Normanom | Normanima |