Mandarin

An extension of mandarin (“bureaucrat of the Chinese Empire”) to the language used by the imperial court and sometimes by imperial officials elsewhere. As such, it was adopted as a synonym for Modern Standard Chinese in the 20th century. The term became ambiguous, however, as its use was extended to the various Northern dialects of Chinese.

• (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/

• Audio (US)

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Mandarin (uncountable)

1. Standard Mandarin, the official language of China and Taiwan, and one of four official languages in Singapore; Putonghua, Guoyu or Huayu
2. A branch of the Chinese languages, consisting of many dialects; Guanhua or Beifanghua.

• Standard Mandarin (language of the media and education) and Mandarin Chinese (the group of Northern Chinese dialects together with Standard Mandarin) are not always interchangeable and are referred to differently in Chinese. Both are a part of the broader group of languages (see Chinese: Zhongwen, Hanyu), dialects, or topolects.

• Beifanghua, Guanhua, Guoyu, Huayu, Mandarin Chinese, Putonghua, Standard Chinese, Standard Mandarin, Standard Spoken Chinese

• Wiktionary's coverage of Mandarin terms
• Appendix:Mandarin Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Mandarin
• Hanyu
• Zhongwen

• ISO 639-3 code cmn (SIL)
• Ethnologue entry for Mandarin, cmn

• Mirandan

• Audio

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Mandarin m (genitive Mandarins or Mandarines, plural Mandarine)

1. mandarin (Chinese Imperial official)

• → Hungarian: mandarin

Mandarin n (genitive Mandarins)

1. Mandarin, standard Chinese

• Hochchinesisch