Freund
German
Etymology
From Middle High German vriunt, from Old High German friunt, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *prēy-, *prāy- (“to like, love”). Compare Luxembourgish Frënd, Dutch vriend, Low German Fründ, West Frisian freon, English friend, Danish frænde, Swedish frände, Norwegian frende, Faroese frændi, Icelandic frændi, Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /frɔʏ̯nt/, [fʁɔʏ̯nt]
audio (Austria) (file)
Noun
Freund m (genitive Freundes or Freunds, plural Freunde, feminine Freundin)
- friend
- Lass uns Freunde bleiben.
- Let’s stay friends.
- relative / blood relative (in older German)
- boyfriend
- Hast du einen Freund?
- Do you have a boyfriend?
Usage notes
- Freund (and Freundin) may refer to either a platonic friend or a romantic partner. When used in the singular with a possessive (mein Freund, ihr Freund, etc.), the word usually has a romantic implication, unless the context suggests otherwise.
- Most derived terms, such as befreundet or Freundschaft, are restricted to the platonic sense, however.
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- Freund in Duden online
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative
Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.