-ۇم

Uyghur

Suffix

-ۇم • (-um)

  1. 1st person singular possessive suffix

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Uyghur_words_suffixed_with_-%DB%87%D9%85' title='Category:Uyghur words suffixed with -ۇم'>Uyghur words suffixed with -ۇم</a>

Usage notes
  • (instantaneous suffix) Harmonic variants:
    -م‎ (-m) is added to open syllable words
    -ىم‎ (-im) is added to close syllable unrounded vowel words
    -ۇم‎ (-um) is added to close syllable rounded back vowel words
    -ۈم‎ (-üm) is added to close syllable rounded front vowel words
Uyghur possessive suffixes
Open syllable Closed syllable or Open syllable with accent interfixed with -ي-‎ (-y-)
Unrounded vowel Rounded vowel
Back vowel Front vowel Back vowel Front vowel Back vowel Front vowel
1st person singular (my)
مېنىڭ‎ (mëning)		 -م‎ (-m) -ىم‎ (-im) -ۇم (-um) -ۈم‎ (-üm)
plural (our)
بىزنىڭ‎ (bizning)		 -مىز‎ (-miz) -ىمىز‎ (-imiz)
2nd person
(your)		 singular ordinary
سېنىڭ‎ (sëning)		 -ڭ‎ (-ng) -ىڭ‎ (-ing) -ۇڭ‎ (-ung) -ۈڭ‎ (-üng)
refined
سىزنىڭ‎ (sizning)		 -ڭىز‎ (-ngiz) -ىڭىز‎ (-ingiz)
plural ordinary
سىلەرنىڭ‎ (silerning)		 -ڭلار‎ (-nglar) -ىڭلار‎ (-inglar) -ۇڭلار‎ (-unglar) -ۈڭلار‎ (-ünglar)
refined
سىزلەرنىڭ‎ (sizlerning)		 -ڭىزلار‎ (-ngizlar) -ڭىزلەر‎ (-ngizler) -ىڭىزلار‎ (-ingizlar) -ىڭىزلەر‎ (-ingizler) -ىڭىزلار‎ (-ingizlar) -ىڭىزلەر‎ (-ingizler)
Singular & plural respectful
سىلىنىڭ‎ (silining) ھەر قايسىلىرىنىڭ‎ (her qaysilirining)		 -لىرى‎ (-liri)
3rd person Singular & plural (his/her/its/their)
ئۇنىڭ‎ (uning) ئۇلارنىڭ‎ (ularning)		 -سى‎ (-si) -ى‎ (-i)

See also
  • Appendix:Uyghur suffixes
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