-ов

See also: ов, -ov, ov, OV, óv, öv, and øv

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔf/

Suffix

-ов (-ov)

  1. ’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix).

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔf/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.

Suffix

-ов (-ov)

  1. ’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix).
    Петров коњPetrov konjPeter’s horse

Etymology 2

From enclitic овој (ovoj, this), from Proto-Slavic *ovъ.

Suffix

-ов (-ov)

  1. the definite article "the" in its proximate form, male gender.
    Јади го лебовJadi go lebovEat the bread (here); Eat this bread
    Твојов маж е пијан!Tvojov maž e pijan!This husband of yours is drunk!
See also
  • Appendix:Macedonian articles

Russian

Etymology 1

From Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.

Suffix

-ов (-ov)

  1. Forms possessive adjectives
    дед (ded, grandfather) + -ов (-ov)де́дов (dédov, grandfather's)
  2. Forms patronymic surnames
    Ива́н (Iván, Ivan) + -ов (-ov)Ивано́в (Ivanóv)
    Пётр (Pjotr, Peter) + -ов (-ov)Петро́в (Petróv)
    Па́вел (Pável, Paul) + -ов (-ov)Па́влов (Pávlov)
    кузне́ц (kuznéc, blacksmith) + -ов (-ov)Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv)
Usage notes
  • Other than with hard-stem masculine nouns, -ин (-in) occurs.
Declension
  • -ова (-ova)
  • -ово (-ovo)
  • -овы (-ovy)
  • -ев (-ev)
  • -ьёв (-ʹjóv)
  • -ева (-eva)
  • -ьёва (-ʹjóva)
  • -ево (-evo)
  • -ьёво (-ʹjóvo)
  • -евы (-evy)
  • -ьёвы (-ʹjóvy)

Etymology 2

From old u-stems, where Old East Slavic -овъ was a combination of the final syllable of the stem and the genitive plural desinence ().

Suffix

-ов (-ov)

  1. Genitive plural desinence of most hard-stem masculine nouns
Usage notes
  • With soft stems -ей (-ej) occurs.

Serbo-Croatian

Suffix

-ов (Latin spelling -ov)

  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an animal or to form a pejorative.
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