-τός

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation
 

Suffix

-τός • (-tós) m (feminine -τή, neuter -τόν); first/second declension

  1. Alternative form of -τος (-tos), creates verbal adjectives of possibility, either active or passive (accented on the ultima, -τός)
    • δύναμαι > δυνατός
      dúnamai > dunatós
      can > able (active), doable (passive)
    • διαλῡ́ω > διαλυτός
      dialū́ō > dialutós
      dissolve > dissoluble

Declension
First and second declension of -τός; -τή; -τόν (possibility, Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender MasculineFeminine Neuter MasculineFeminine Neuter MasculineFeminine Neuter
Nominative -τός
-tós		 -τή
-tḗ		 -τόν
-tón		 -τώ
-tṓ		 -τᾱ́
-tā́		 -τώ
-tṓ		 -τοί
-toí		 -ταί
-taí		 -τᾰ́
-tá
Genitive -τοῦ
-toû		 -τῆς
-tês		 -τοῦ
-toû		 -τοῖν
-toîn		 -ταῖν
-taîn		 -τοῖν
-toîn		 -τῶν
-tôn		 -τῶν
-tôn		 -τῶν
-tôn
Dative -τῷ
-tôi		 -τῇ
-têi		 -τῷ
-tôi		 -τοῖν
-toîn		 -ταῖν
-taîn		 -τοῖν
-toîn		 -τοῖς
-toîs		 -ταῖς
-taîs		 -τοῖς
-toîs
Accusative -τόν
-tón		 -τήν
-tḗn		 -τόν
-tón		 -τώ
-tṓ		 -τᾱ́
-tā́		 -τώ
-tṓ		 -τούς
-toús		 -τᾱ́ς
-tā́s		 -τᾰ́
-tá
Vocative -τέ
-té		 -τή
-tḗ		 -τόν
-tón		 -τώ
-tṓ		 -τᾱ́
-tā́		 -τώ
-tṓ		 -τοί
-toí		 -ταί
-taí		 -τᾰ́
-tá
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
-τῶς
-tôs		 -τότερος
-tóteros		 -τότᾰτος
-tótatos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
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