-εῖον

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

-ήῐ̈ον (-ḗïon) – Ionic

Etymology

Originally from adjectives in -εῖος (-eîos), formed through a union of a stem vowel ε and -ιος (-ios), usually from stems in -εύς (-eús) (originally *-εϝ-, whence the Ionic diaeresis), and sometimes applied to other stems.

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /êː.on/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈi.on/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈi.on/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈi.on/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈi.on/

Suffix

-εῖον • (-eîon) n (genitive -είου); second declension

Forms nouns, usually instruments or means of action, from noun-stems.

Inflection

Second declension of -εῖον; -είου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	-εῖον -eîon	-είω -eíō	-εῖᾰ -eîa
Genitive	-είου -eíou	-είοιν -eíoin	-είων -eíōn
Dative	-είῳ -eíōi	-είοιν -eíoin	-είοις -eíois
Accusative	-εῖον -eîon	-είω -eíō	-εῖᾰ -eîa
Vocative	-εῖον -eîon	-είω -eíō	-εῖᾰ -eîa
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greek_words_suffixed_with_-%CE%B5%E1%BF%96%CE%BF%CE%BD' title='Category:Ancient Greek words suffixed with -εῖον'>Ancient Greek words suffixed with -εῖον</a>

Descendants

Greek: -είο (-eío)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.