造作

Chinese

		to make; to build; to invent to make; to build; to invent; to manufacture	to regard as; to take (somebody) for; to do to regard as; to take (somebody) for; to do; to make
simp. and trad. (造作)		造	作

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zàozuò

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄠˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zou⁶ zok³
Min Nan (POJ): chǒ-chok / chō-chok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zàozuò
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzawtzuoh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zàozuò
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡swɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: zou⁶ zok³
  - Yale: jouh jok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzou⁶ dzok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: zou⁶ zog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sou̯²² t͡sɔːk̚³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    做作
    造作
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chǒ-chok
  - Tâi-lô: tsǒ-tsok
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡so²² t͡sɔk̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō-chok
  - Tâi-lô: tsō-tsok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoixzog
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡so²²⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²/

Verb

造作

to make; to manufacture

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zàozuo, zàozuò

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄠˋ ˙ㄗㄨㄛ, ㄗㄠˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zou⁶ zok³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in mainland China)⁺
  - Pinyin: zàozuo
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ ˙ㄗㄨㄛ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaw.tzuo
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zàozuo̊
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ d͡z̥wɔ¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan, variant in mainland China)⁺
  - Pinyin: zàozuò
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzawtzuoh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zàozuò
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡swɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: zou⁶ zok³
  - Yale: jouh jok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzou⁶ dzok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: zou⁶ zog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sou̯²² t͡sɔːk̚³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    做作
    造作

Adjective

造作

affected; artificial

Derived terms

矯揉造作／矫揉造作 (jiǎoróuzàozuò)

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