西班牙

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (西班牙)		西	班	牙

Etymology

From Latin Hispania.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Xībānyá

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄅㄢㄧㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sai¹ baan¹ ngaa⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Sî-pân-ngà
Min Dong (BUC): Să̤-băng-ngà
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): Se-pan-gâ / Se-pan-gêe / Si-pan-gêe

(Teochew, Peng'im): sai¹ bang¹ ghê⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): xi pe nga (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Xībānyá
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄅㄢㄧㄚˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shibanya
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵ pän⁵⁵ i̯ä³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sai¹ baan¹ ngaa⁴
  - Yale: sāi bāan ngàh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sai¹ baan¹ ngaa⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sei¹ ban¹ nga⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐi̯⁵⁵ päːn⁵⁵ ŋäː²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Sî-pân-ngà
  - Hakka Romanization System: xi´ ban´ ngaˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xi¹ ban¹ nga²
  - IPA: /ɕi²⁴⁻¹¹ pan²⁴ ŋa¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Să̤-băng-ngà
  - IPA ^(key): /sɛ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^(p-)βaŋ⁵⁵ ŋa⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Se-pan-gâ
  - Tâi-lô: Se-pan-gâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: se'pan'gaa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /se⁴⁴⁻²² pan⁴⁴⁻²² ga²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /se⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁴⁴⁻³³ ga²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /se⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁴⁴⁻³³ ga²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /se³³ pan³³ ga²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Se-pan-gêe
  - Tâi-lô: Se-pan-gêe
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁴⁴⁻²² pan⁴⁴⁻²² gɛ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Si-pan-gêe
  - Tâi-lô: Si-pan-gêe
  - IPA (Penang): /ɕi³³⁻²¹ pan³³⁻²¹ gɛ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sai¹ bang¹ ghê⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sai pang gê
  - IPA ^(key): /sai³³⁻²³ paŋ³³⁻²³ ɡe⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: xi pe nga (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵ pe̞³³ ŋa̱²¹/

Proper noun

西班牙

Spain

Derived terms

西班牙人 (Xībānyárén)
西班牙凍湯／西班牙冻汤 (Xībānyá dòngtāng)
西班牙文學／西班牙文学
西班牙港 (Xībānyágǎng)

西班牙王國／西班牙王国
西班牙舞蹈
西班牙語／西班牙语 (xībānyáyǔ)
西班牙音樂／西班牙音乐

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (西班牙):

→ Korean: 서반아 (西班牙, seobana)
→ Vietnamese: Tây Ban Nha (西班牙)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
西	班	牙
す Grade: 2	ぺい Grade: 6	ん Grade: S
Irregular

Etymology

Borrowed from English Spain. The kanji are ateji (当て字), from Chinese 西班牙 (Xībānyá).

Proper noun

西班牙 (katakana スペイン, rōmaji Supein)

Rare spelling of スペイン.

Korean

Hanja in this term
西	班	牙

Proper noun

西班牙 • (Seobana) (hangeul 서반아)

Hanja form^? of 서반아 (“Spain (obsolete)”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
西	班	牙

Proper noun

西班牙

Hán tự form of Tây Ban Nha (“Spain”).

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