արմաւ

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

  • ամբրաւ (ambraw)

Etymology

From Parthian [script needed] (Tg /*amrāw/); note especially the form Middle Armenian ամրաւ (amraw), if not an inner-Armenian development under the influence of ամր- (amr-, hard, solid). See Persian خرما (xormâ) for more.

The other senses are a semantic loan from Ancient Greek φοῖνιξ (phoînix).

Noun

արմաւ (armaw)

  1. date (fruit)
  2. bunch of dates, cluster of dates
  3. date palm
  4. leave of the date palm
  5. kind of a grass
  6. (mythology) phoenix

Declension

Derived terms

  • ամբրաւօղի (ambrawōłi)
  • արմաւաջուր (armawaǰur)
  • արմաւօղի (armawōłi)

Descendants

  • Middle Armenian: արմաւ (armaw), ամրաւ (amraw), ամբրաւ (ambraw), ամպրաւ (ampraw), ամպրու (ampru)
    • Armenian: արմավ (armav), ամրավ (amrav), ամբրավ (ambrav)

References

  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), արմաւ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), արմաւ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), արմաւ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Henning. W. B. (1950), "A Pahlavi Poem", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 13, No. 3., page 645
  • Korn, Agnes (2013), “Final troubles: Armenian stem classes and the word-end in Late Old Persian”, in Toxtasʹjev S. R., Lurʹje P. B., editors, Commentationes Iranicae. Sbornik statej k 90-letiju Vladimira Aronoviča Livšica, Saint Petersburg: Nestor-Istorija, →ISBN, page 81, note 39:
    HENNING (1950, p. 645) notes that the Pth. form is amrāw as seen in “Man. ʾmrʾw, against Arm. armav”, and thus reads amrāw for the Arameogram Tg in the Draxt ī Asūrīg while MACIUSZAK (2007, p. 65, 125, 184) reads (the NP form) xormā on account of <hwlmʾk> occuring [sic] some lines later in the text. ʾmrʾw is found in the unpublished fragment M 171 II R 10 (Desmond Durkin-Meisterernst, pers. comm.). The relevant part of the fragment is partially broken off, though (see the photo at http://www.bbaw.de/forschung/turfanforschung/dta/m/images/m0171_seite2.jpg).
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