Order of the Rising Sun

The Order of the Rising Sun (旭日章, Kyokujitsu-shō) is a Japanese order, established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese government,[1] created on 10 April 1875 by decree of the Council of State.[2] The badge features rays of sunlight from the rising sun. The design of the Rising Sun symbolizes energy as powerful as the rising sun[3] in parallel with the "rising sun" concept of Japan ("Land of the Rising Sun").

Order of the Rising Sun
Grand Cordon badge and sash
Awarded by the Emperor of Japan
TypeOrder
Awarded forlong and/or especially meritorious civil or military service
StatusCurrently constituted
SovereignHis Imperial Majesty The Emperor
Grades1st through 8th Class (1875–2003)
Since 2003:
Grand Cordon
Gold and Silver Star (Rays, Principal Grade)
Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon (Cordon, Middle Grade)
Gold Rays with Rosette (Cordon, Junior Grade)
Gold and Silver Rays (Double Rays)
Silver Rays (Single Ray)
Precedence
Next (higher)Order of the Paulownia Flowers
Next (lower)Order of the Sacred Treasure
US Navy Admiral Dennis C. Blair being presented the badge and sash of the order (2005).

The order is awarded to those who have made distinguished achievements in international relations, promotion of Japanese culture, advancements in their field, development in welfare or preservation of the environment.[4] Prior to the end of World War II, it was also awarded for exemplary military service. Beginning in 2003, the two lowest rankings (7th and 8th classes) for the Order of the Rising Sun were abolished, with the highest degree becoming a separate order known as the Order of the Paulownia Flowers, with the single rank of Grand Cordon.[5]

While it is the third highest order bestowed by the Japanese government, it is however generally the highest ordinarily conferred order. The highest Japanese order, the Order of the Chrysanthemum, is reserved for heads of state or royalty, while the second highest order, the Order of the Paulownia Flowers, is mostly reserved for politicians.

The modern version of this honour has been conferred on non-Japanese recipients beginning in 1981 (although several foreigners were given the honor before World War II); and women were awarded the Order starting in 2003 (previously, women were awarded the Order of the Precious Crown).[6] The awarding of the Order is administered by the Decoration Bureau of the Cabinet Office headed by the Japanese Prime Minister. It is awarded in the name of the Emperor and can be awarded posthumously.

Classes

The Order was awarded in nine classes until 2003, when the Grand Cordon with Paulownia Flowers was made a separate order, and the lowest two classes were abolished. Since then, it has been awarded in six classes. Conventionally, a diploma is prepared to accompany the insignia of the order, and in some rare instances, the personal signature of the Emperor will have been added. As an illustration of the wording of the text, a translation of a representative 1929 diploma says:

By the grace of Heaven, Emperor of Japan, seated on the throne occupied by the same dynasty from time immemorial,

We confer the Second Class of the Imperial Order of Meiji upon Henry Waters Taft, a citizen of the United States of America and a director of the Japan Society of New York, and invest him with the insignia of the same class of the Order of the Double Rays of the Rising Sun, in expression of the good will which we entertain towards him.

In witness whereof, we have hereunto set our hand and caused the Grand Seal of State to be affixed at the Imperial Palace, Tokyo, this thirteenth day of the fifth month of the fourth year of Shōwa, corresponding to the 2,589th year from the accession to the throne of Emperor Jimmu."[7]

Insignia

The star for the Grand Cordon and Second Class is a silver star of eight points, each point having three alternating silver rays; the central emblem is identical to the badge. It is worn on the left chest for the Grand Cordon, on the right chest for the 2nd Class.

The badge for the Grand Cordon to Sixth Classes is an eight-pointed badge bearing a central red enamelled sun disc, with gilt points (1st–4th Classes), with four gilt and four silver points (5th Class), or with silver points (6th Class); each point comprises three white enamelled rays. It is suspended from three enamelled paulownia leaves (not chrysanthemum leaves as the Decoration Bureau page claims) on a ribbon in white with red border stripes, worn as a sash from the right shoulder for the Grand Cordon, as a necklet for the 2nd and 3rd Classes and on the left chest for the 4th to 6th Classes (with a rosette for the 4th Class).

The badge for the Seventh and Eighth Classes consisted of a silver medal in the shape of three paulownia leaves, enamelled for the 7th Class and plain for the 8th Class. Both were suspended on a ribbon, again in white with red border stripes, and worn on the left chest. Both classes were abolished in 2003 and replaced by the Order of the Paulownia Flowers, a single-class order that now ranks above the Order of the Rising Sun.

Notable recipients
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

1st Class, Grand Cordon

2nd Class, Gold and Silver Star

  • Mohammad Hossein Adeli, 2014[77]
  • Momofuku Ando (1910–2007), 2002[78]
  • Jagdish Bhagwati, 2006[79]
  • Arden L. Bement, Jr., 2009[20][22]
  • Henryka Bochniarz, 2010[80]
  • Louis Bols (1867–1930), 1921[8]
  • Gustave Emile Boissonade (1825–1910), 1876[81]
  • Donald Prentice Booth (1902–1993), 1961[82][83]
  • Georges Hilaire Bousquet (1846–1937), 1898[84]
  • Jules Brunet (1838–1911)
  • Horace Capron (1804–1885), 1884[85]
  • Chang Yung-fa, 2012[86]
  • Rita R. Colwell, 2005[87]
  • William Douglas Crowder, 2008[88]
  • Gerald Curtis, 2005[89]
  • Marzuki Darusman, 2017[90][91]
  • Sir Joseph Dimsdale (1849–1902), 1902[92]
  • Kiin Donarudo, 1993[93]
  • Hugh Elles (1880–1945)[94]
  • Bill Frenzel, 2000[78][95]
  • Thamir Ghadhban, 2016[9]
  • Thomas Blake Glover (1838–1911), 1908[96]
  • William Reginald Hall (1870–1943)[36]
  • Lionel Halsey (1872–1946)[36]
  • Donald Keene, 1973 (1922-2019)
  • Michael Kirby, 2017[90][91][97]
  • Michał Kleiber, 2012[98]
  • David C. Knapp, (1927–2010)[99]
  • Tommy Koh, 2009[100]
  • Jeffrey Koo, 2012[86]
  • George Trumbull Ladd (1842–1921)[101]
  • Cecil Lambert (1864–1928)[36]
  • Tsung-Dao Lee 2007[102]
  • Charles LeGendre (1830–1899), 1874[103]
  • Lilia B. de Lima, 2006[104]
  • Predrag Filipov, 2019[105]
  • William Flynn Martin, 2018[106]
  • Connie Morella (1931–), 2016[107]
  • Riccardo Muti, 2016[108]
  • Thottuvelil Krishna Pillai Ayappan Nair 2015
  • Hideyo Noguchi (1876–1928), 1928[109]
  • George R. Packard 2007[110]
  • Jerzy Pomianowski[111]
  • Randles, Sir John Scurrah, 1875-1945
  • Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao, 2015[112]
  • Rein Raud, 2011[113]
  • Johannis de Rijke (1842–1913)[114]
  • Wilbur L. Ross (1937–), 2015[115]
  • Vsevolod Rudnev (1855–1913), 1907[116]
  • Jacob Schiff (1847–1920), 1907[117]
  • William Francis Sempill (1893–1965)[118][119]
  • N. K. Singh (2016)[120]
  • Jouko Skinnari, 2011[121]
  • E. Sreedharan (1932–), 2013[122]
  • Wendell M. Stanley (1904–1971), 1966[123]
  • Michael Ira Sovern 2003[124]
  • Sayidiman Suryohadiprojo, 2012[125]
  • Washington SyCip, 2017[126]
  • Henry W. Taft (1859–1945), 1929[7]
  • Frederick Charles Tudor Tudor (1863–1946)[36]
  • Charles Vaughan-Lee (1867–1928)[36]
  • John Waldron (1909–1975) 1971[127]
  • Bryon Wilfert, 2011[128]
  • Ernst-Ludwig Winnacker, 2009[20]
  • Richard J. Wood, 2010[129]
  • Philip Yeo, 2007[130]
  • Jaime Zóbel de Ayala, 2018[131]
  • José Manuel Entrecanales, 2018[132]
  • Salem Ben Nasser Al-Ismaily, 2017.[133]
  • Shyam Saran, 2019.[134]
  • Mohamed Nouri Jouini, (2019)[135]

3rd Class, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon

  • Craig Agena, 2014[136]
  • Raymond Aka c.1960[137]
  • John F. Aiso, 1985[138]
  • James E. Auer, 2009[139]
  • Edmund Blunden (1896–1974), 1963
  • Ivan Bondarenko, 2012[140]
  • Richard Bowring, 2013[141]
  • Ben Nighthorse Campbell, 2011[142]
  • Kent E. Calder, 2014[143]
  • Kirsti Koch Christensen, 2006[144]
  • Albert Diamond Cohen, 2011[128]
  • Jennifer Corbett, 2014 [145]
  • Edwin Cranston, 2009[20][146]
  • Rust Macpherson Deming, 2013[147]
  • Rudy Demotte, 2016
  • Michael Donnelly, 2014[148]
  • Ronald P. Dore[149]
  • Tan Sri Dr. Ahmad Tajuddin Ali
  • Peter Drysdale, 2001[150]
  • Clint Eastwood, 2009[20][151]
  • Gustave Eiffel (1832–1923)
  • Stanisław Filipek, 2006[152]
  • Jack Fujimoto, 2011[153]
  • Harry Fukuhara c.1960[137]
  • Robert Garfias, 2005[154]
  • Carol Gluck, 2006[155]
  • William Elliot Griffis (1843–1928), 1926[156]
  • Mahdi Elmandjra, 1986[157]
  • Percival Hall-Thompson (1874—1950)[158]
  • Jochem P. Hanse, 2007[159]
  • James Curtis Hepburn (1815–1911)[160]
  • Judit Hidasi, 2005[161]
  • Yanosuke Hirai (1902–1986), 1972
  • John Charles Hoad (1856–1911), 1906[162]
  • Susumu Honjo, 2003[163]
  • Jiro Horikoshi (1903–1982), 1973[164]
  • John Howes, (1924–2017), 2003[165]
  • Robert Huey, 2019[166]
  • Romuald Huszcza, 2012[167]
  • José Luis Ceacero Inguanzo, 1886
  • Keiichi Ishizaka, 2015[168]
  • Muhammad Nurul Islam (b. 1943) (2012)
  • Satoru Izutsu, 2018[169]
  • Kanō Jigorō (1860–1938)[170]
  • Otto Hermann Kahn (1867–1934)[171]
  • Kusuma Karunaratne[172]
  • Stephen Ira Katz, 2012[173]
  • Dr. Nghiem Vu Khai, 2014.[174]
  • Harue Kitamura, 2004[175]
  • George Koshi c.1960[137]
  • George Trumbull Ladd (1842–1921)[176]
  • Miles Wedderburn Lampson (1880–1964)[177]
  • Kuo-Hsiung Lee, 2011[178]
  • Yves Leterme, 2016
  • Carlos Rubio López de la Llave, 2014.[179]
  • Norman Macrae (1923–2010), 1988[180]
  • Paul Magnette, 2016
  • Mike Masaoka, 1968[181]
  • Matthew H. Molloy, 2013[141][182]
  • Kyuzo Mifune (1883–1965), 1964[183]
  • John Milne (1850–1913)[184][185]
  • Earl Miner (1926–2004)[186]
  • Edwin McClellan (1925–2009), 1998[187]
  • Seang Nam, 2020[188]
  • Edward Gage Nelson, 2008[189]
  • Ian Nish, 1991[190]
  • Setsuko Matsunaga Nishi, 2009[20][191]
  • Dr. Susumu Nisizaki, 2018[192]
  • Jerzy Nowacki, 2008[193]
  • John O'Conor, 2011[194]
  • Peter O'Malley, 2015[195]
  • Dennis M. Ogawa, 2016[196]
  • Taiichi Ohno, 1982[197]
  • Susan Pharr, 2008[198]
  • Umberto Pineschi, 2009[20][199]
  • Lee Poh Ping, 2010[200]
  • John Powles, 2008[201][202]
  • Pyle, Kenneth B. 1999[203][204]
  • John Mark Ramseyer, 2018[205]
  • Sadia Rashid, 2019[206]
  • Jacob Raz, 2006[207]
  • Rustum Roy, 2002[208]
  • David Rowe-Beddoe, 2008[209]
  • David Russell, 2010[210]
  • Raaj Kumar Sah, 2017[211][212]
  • Emiko "Emily" Sano, 2008[213][214][215]
  • David Bowman Schneder, 1936[216]
  • Edward Seidensticker, 1975[217]
  • Go Seigen aka Wu Qing Yuan (1914–2014), 1987[218]
  • William Forbes-Sempill[219]
  • Shinichi Suzuki (1898–1998), circa 1970[220]
  • George Tanabe, Jr., 2013[221]
  • Ichimatsu Tanaka (1895–1983), 1967
  • Patrick Lennox Tierney, 2007[222]
  • Royall Tyler, 2008[215]
  • István Ujszászy (1894–1948), 1942[223]
  • Joseph K.H. Uy, 1991.[224]
  • T. Wayland Vaughan (1870–1952), 1940[225]
  • Rudi Vervoort, 2016
  • Andrzej Wajda, 1995[226]
  • Paul Watanabe, 2017[227][228]
  • Willy Vande Walle, 2006[229]
  • R.J. Zwi Werblowsky, 2009[230]
  • Charles Wolf, Jr, 2007[231]
  • Lydia Yu-Jose, 2012[232]
  • Piotr Paleczny, 2019[233]
  • Janusz Onyszkiewicz, 2019[234]

4th Class, Gold Rays with Rosette

5th Class, Gold and Silver Rays

  • Hinrich (Henry) Arthur Kark (1921-1984), 1978
  • Vincenzo Ragusa (1841–1927), 1884
  • George Geddie (1869–1961), 1907[303]
  • Rudolf Teusler (1876–1934)[304]
  • Kowalewski, Jan (1892–1965), 1923[305]
  • Major Douglas Estment Randall, MC (1891–1926), 1925[306][307]
  • Kenzo Mori (1914–2007)[308]
  • Hironori Ōtsuka (1892–1982), 1966[309]
  • Steere Noda, 1968[310]
  • Kiyoshi Nishiyama (1893–1983), 1977[311]
  • Shōshin Nagamine (1907–1997)
  • Glenn Masuo Masunaga (1925 - 2019), 1999 [312]
  • Yoshizawa, Akira (1911–2005), 1983[313]
  • James Takemori (1926–2015), 2004[314]
  • Dato' Sri Lee Ee Hoe, 2005[315]
  • Shūgorō Nakazato, 2007
  • Major Philip Malins MBE MC, 2010[316]
  • Ronald Stewart Watt, 2010[287]
  • Frances Hashimoto, 2012[317]
  • Maki Hiroyuki Miyahara, 2011[318]
  • Soleiman Mehdizadeh, 2012[319]
  • Jun Noguchi, 2011[320]
  • Seiichi Tanaka, 2013[321]
  • Low Thian Seng, 2015[322]
  • Robert Tadashi Banno, Q.C., 2016[323]
  • Mary-Grace Browning, MBE, 2016[324]
  • Tom Curtin, 2016[325]
  • Vytautas Dumčius, 2016[326]
  • Istvan Pinczès, 2016[327]
  • Suki Terada Ports, 2016[328]
  • Heidi Potter, 2016[295]
  • Garrett Serikawa (1932-2019), 2016[329]
  • Jalil Sultanov, 2016, director of the Museum of Japanese Internees in Tashkent, Uzbekistan[330][331]
  • Marvin Tokayer, 2016[332]
  • Dick Beyer, 2017
  • Toshihiro Hamano, 2017[333]
  • Doreen Simmons, 2017[334]
  • Donald A. Wood, 2017[335]
  • James F. Hettinger, 2018[336]
  • Elise Wessels, 2019[337]
  • Roy Masahiro Nagata, 2005
  • Shuji Yagi (Shuho Bon Yagi), 2019


6th Class, Silver Rays

  • Henry Hajimu Fujii (1886–1976), 1971[338]
  • Bolesław Orliński, 1926[152]
  • Fudeko Reekie, 2013[339]
  • John Wilson (Captain) (1851–1899), 1895

7th Class, Green Paulownia Leaves Medal

In 2003, the 7th and 8th levels – named for leaves of the Paulownia tree, long used as a mon (emblem) for the highest levels of Japanese society – were moved to a new and distinct order, the single-class Order of the Paulownia Flowers.[5]

  • Tetsuzō Iwamoto 1942
  • Leonard Kubiak 1926[340]

8th Class, White Paulownia Leaves Medal

In 2003, the 7th and 8th levels – named for leaves of the Paulownia tree, long used as a mon (emblem) for the highest levels of Japanese society – were moved to a new and distinct order, the single-class Order of the Paulownia Flowers.[5]

Class unknown

  • Aung, San (1915–1947)[78]
  • Beneš, Edvard (1884–1948), 1928
  • Ralph T. Browning (1941–2018)[341]
  • Burzagli, Ernesto (1873–1944), 1906[342]
  • Henry Clews (Awarded 1908)[343]
  • Craig, Albert M. (1988)[344]
  • de Bary, William Theodore (1993)[345]
  • Eichelberger, Robert Lawrence (1886–1961)[346]
  • Ellis, Alfred John (b. 1915), 1989[347]
  • Fortescue, Granville Roland (1875–1952)[348]
  • Gibney, Frank B. (1976)[349]
  • Józef Gieysztor[350]
  • Grondijs, Louis (1878–1961)
  • Hosoya, Judayu (1840–1907)
  • Ibrahim, Sultan of Johor (1873–1959)
  • Knott, Cargill G. (1856–1922), 1891[351]
  • Joy Kogawa (Awarded 2010)
  • Wiesław Kotański, 1986[352]
  • Kunz, George Frederick (1856–1932)
  • Charles, Count of Limburg Stirum (1906–1989)
  • Henryk Lipszyc, 1992[353]
  • Macrae, Norman, 1988[354]
  • McKenzie, Lionel W. (1995)
  • Morrison, George F. (1867–1943)
  • Musa Ghiatuddin Riayat Shah, Sultan of Selangor (1893–1955)
  • Ozaki Yukio (1858–1954)[355]
  • Paine, Godfrey (1871–1932), 1918[356]
  • Patrick, Hugh Talbot 1994[357]
  • Raymond, Rossiter W. (1840–1918)
  • Takamine Hideo (1854–1910)
  • Tokuda, Kip (1946–2013), 2012[358]
  • Tsutakawa, George (1910–1997), 1874
  • Wasson, James R. (1847–1923), 1874[359]
  • Franciszek Ziejka[360]
  • Ivan Ivanovich Zarubin (1822–1902), 1881[361]

See also
  • Order of Civil Merit (Korea)
  • Order of Chula Chom Klao and Order of the White Elephant (Thailand)
  • Order of St. Michael and St. George (UK)
  • Legion of Honour (France)
  • Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (Grand Merit Cross, Merit Cross and Merit Medal equivalents)
  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (Russia)
  • Order of Isabella the Catholic (Spain)
  • Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
  • Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria (Grand Decoration in Gold with Sash, in Gold with Star, in Gold, Grand Decoration of Honour, Decoration of Honour in Gold, Decoration of Merit in Gold)
  • Order of Prince Henry (Portugal)

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  72. "Kubo, former vice premier, dies at 74". Kyodo News. Tokyo. 26 June 2003. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
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  74. "2017 Autumn Conferment of Decoration Secretary Robert M. Gates". www.us.emb-japan.go.jp. Embassy of Japan. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
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  78. NNDB: Order of the Rising Sun
  79. "Professor Jagdish N. Bhagwati". Columbia University. 6 July 2010. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  80. Działalność: inne Archived 20 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine
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  82. Official US Army Register, published by US Army Adjutant General, 1962, page 53.
  83. "2,500 Bid Farewell to Booth", Pacific Stars and Stripes, 9 February 1961.
  84. "Meiji University". Meiji. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  85. The Laurel Historical Society. "Horace Capron at 200: A Laurel Founder's Life". pp. 1279–1291. Archived from the original on 12 November 2006. Retrieved 25 April 2007.
  86. "Taiwanese entrepreneurs to be decorated in Japan". The Central News Agency. 29 April 2012.
  87. "International Prize for biology - Japan Society for the Promotion of Science". www.jsps.go.jp. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  88. "William Douglas Crowder". The US Navy. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
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  93. "Professor Donald Keene". The Donald Keene Center of Japanese Culture at Columbia University. Columbia University. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  94. Tank Museum: Medal Recipients - Order of the Rising Sun, Second Class; Japan: "Elles, Sir Hugh Jamieson."
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  96. Honor awarded 1908: Crossroads: A Journal of Nagasaki History and Culture
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  98. "Ambasada Japonii w Polsce". www.pl.emb-japan.go.jp.
  99. "I-House Life" (PDF). International House News and Information. University of Chicago. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 April 2012. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
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  102. "Tsung-Dao Lee's Home Page". Tdlee. Archived from the original on 26 August 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  103. Honor awarded in July 1874: Charles LeGendre Reed University
  104. "Dr. Lilia de Lima profile" (PDF). www.philippinebritish.com.
  105. Bivšem ambasadoru Predragu Filipovu orden Japana
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  108. "Concert The Roads of Frienship Ravenna-Tokyo". Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  109. Honor awarded posthumously 1928: "Mikado Honors Dr. Noguchi, The New York Times. 2 June 1928.
  110. "George R. Packard Faculty Page".
  111. "Strona nie istnieje [404]". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  112. "CNR Rao conferred with Japan's highest civilian award". DNA India. 2 May 2015.
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  114. Pinedo, Danielle. "Oer-Hollands; In Japan is Johannis de Rijke nog altijd een beroemdheid," NRC Handelsblad. 13 January 2000.
  115. "A Japanese Knight? Well, Close Enough". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
  116. "Russians Awarded Order of the Rising Sun in Japan". Russkiymir.ru. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
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  118. Day, Peter. "British aviation pioneer was a spy for Japan," Telegraph (London). 1 February 2002.
  119. Phillips, Pearson. The Highland peer who prepared Japan for war The Sunday Telegraph, 6 January 2002
  120. "Japan confers highest civilian honour on Indian economist - Times of India".
  121. Honor awarded 2011: Embassy of Japan in Finland
  122. "The Hindu". Kasturi & Sons. 8 March 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
  123. "Guide to the Wendell M. Stanley papers, 1926–1972". CDLib. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  124. Honor awarded 2003: Consulate-General of Japan in New York: "Government Of Japan to Honor Professor Michael Ira Sovereign" Archived 4 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
  125. Embassy of Japan in Indonesia (Kedutaan Besar Jepang di Indonesia) 在インドネシア日本国大使館 (Embassy of Japan in Indonesia)
  126. "Japan confers decoration on SGV founder Washington Z. SyCip, Japan Information and Culture Center (JICC) - Press Release No.20 - 2017". Embassy of Japan in the Philippines. 2 May 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
  127. "Patent of Decoration". August 2010. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  128. "Media Advisory: Government of Japan to Bestow Honour on Three Canadians". Japanese Embassy. 17 June 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  129. Honor awarded 2010 "Richard J. Wood - About | Earlham College"
  130. Honor awarded 2007: Embassy of Japan in Singapore: "Conferment Ceremony for Mr. Philip Yeo, Chairman of SPRING Singapore."
  131. "Japanese gov't honors Jaime Zobel de Ayala". ABS-CBN News. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
  132. Japan’s Order of the Rising Sun 2018 "José Manuel Entrecanales receives Japan’s Order of the Rising Sun"
  133. "Embassy of Japan in the Sultanate of Oman". www.oman.emb-japan.go.jp. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  134. India, Press Trust of (21 May 2019). "Shyam Saran to be conferred with Japan's 'Order of the Rising Sun' award". Business Standard India. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  135. http://kapitalis.com/tunisie/2019/11/04/dr-mohamed-nouri-jouini-decore-par-le-gouvernement-japonais/
  136. "List of Order Recipients" (PDF). Ministry Foreign Affairs Japan. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  137. "MIS Honors & Awards". National Japanese American Historical Society. MIS Association of Northern California. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  138. "Military Intelligence Hall of Fame". Japanese American Veterans Association. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  139. "Japan honors Vanderbilt Professor Dr. James E. Auer". Consulate-General of Japan at Nashville. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
  140. "Уряд Японії нагородив Орденом Вранішнього Сонця двох професорів КНУ імені Тараса Шевченка".
  141. "2013 Spring Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals". Embassy of Japan in the UK. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  142. "2011 Spring Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
  143. "Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon,upon Professor Kent Eyring Calder, Director of Edwin O. Reischauer Center for East Asian Studies at Johns Hopkins University". Embassy of Japan in the United States. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  144. "Vaage, Nora Sørensen. Svein Bolling: Kirsti Koch Christensen, 2005". Archived from the original on 9 January 2016.
  145. "Japan Award for Professor Corbett".
  146. Harvard Gazette: Japanese government honors Professor Edwin A. Cranston. 14 May 2009.
  147. "Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon upon Ambassador Rust Macpherson Deming Adjunct Professor of Japan Studies at Johns Hopkins University". Embassy of Japan in the United States. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  148. "Ceremony Confers Japanese Decoration Upon Professor Emeritus of University of Toronto". Consulate-General of Japan in Toronto. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
  149. International Who's Who (2004). Routledge. 19 June 2003. p. 447. ISBN 978-1857432176.
  150. Peter Dysdale bio notes: 4th I-House Academy: "Japan and China: Toward Asia- Pacific Cooperation," Archived 24 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine International House of Japan. 22 May 2007.
  151. "Japan honors Clint Eastwood in spring decorations," Archived 5 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Japan Today. 29 April 2008.
  152. "Wybrane epizody w historii stosunków japońsko-polskich Polish Embassy" (PDF).
  153. "Recipients of Fall 2011 Decorations". Consulate-General of Japan in Los Angeles. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
  154. "California Ethnomusicologist Dr. Robert Garfias to Receive Japan's Order of the Rising Sun Award," Archived 18 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine Alliance for California Traditional Arts (ACTA) Archives.
  155. Weatherhead East Asian Institute, The Reed; "Carol Gluck Receives Top Honors from the Japanese Government," Columbia News, 6 October 2006.
  156. Honor awarded in 1926: Adam Mathew web. Archived 4 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  157. Mahdi Elmandjra#Awards and decorations
  158. "No. 31811". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 March 1920. p. 2865.
  159. "former Commissioner of the Netherlands Foreign Investment Agency and Advisor to the SieboldHuis". Embassy. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  160. "Japanese Order for Missionary" (PDF). New York Times. 15 March 1905. p. 13. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  161. "Hidasi Judit nyelvész, kommunikációs professzor kitüntetése" (in Hungarian). Magyar-Japán Gazdasági Klub. 9 November 2005. Archived from the original on 29 June 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  162. Honor awarded 1906: Perry, Warren. (1983). "Hoad, Sir John Charles (1856–1911)" in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 9.
  163. WHOI Scientist Honored by Japanese Government WHOI 1 May 2003
  164. 1973, 3rd order of merit in Japanese honors system (Kunsantō), 1982 4th rank, court honor (jushii, posthumous)
  165. UBC Reports UBC Professor Emeritus Awarded Order of the Rising Sun of Japan Archived 7 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine. 4 December 2003.
  166. "Japan grants high honor to UH professor".
  167. Embassy of Japan in Poland: Odznaczenie rządu japońskiego dla dr. hab. Romualda Huszczy, prof. UW, prof. UJ
  168. "Former RIAJ chairman Ishizaka Keiichi gets Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon medal". Recording Industry Association of Japan.
  169. Shelton, Tina (18 January 2018). "Dr. Satoru Izutsu receives "Order of the Rising Sun" from Japan government for leading UH aid to Okinawa". University of Hawai'i at Manoa. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  170. NNDB: Order of the Rising Sun; Kosho Kempo, Kano Jigoro Archived 13 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  171. Mortimer H. Schiff and Otto H. Kahn of Kuhn, Loeb & Co., New York, are among the American hankers who have been awarded decorations by the Emperor of Japan. Mr. Schiff was awarded the second class order of the Sacred Treasure and Mr. Kahn, Third Class Order of the Rising Sunhttps://www.jta.org/1927/10/09/archive/schiff-and-kahn-honored-by-japanese-government (retrieved 26 October 2017)
  172. Perera, Suharshi. "Woman: An icon in the literary world," Archived 4 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Daily News (Sri Lanka). 9 August 2007.
  173. Embassy of Japan in the United States of America: Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon upon Dr. Stephen Ira Katz, Director of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Archived 5 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  174. "Mr. Nghiem Vu Khai, Chairman of Vietnam - Japan Fraternity, receives Order of the Rising Sun 3rd Class". 21 August 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  175. "Alumni Association NEWS : Our alumni as the awardee of Spring, 2004 has been announced!! — Harue Kitamura, decorated (class of '52)". ritsumei.ac.jp. Ritsumeikan University. 30 April 2004.
  176. "American Honored by the Japanese," The New York Times. 22 October 1899.
  177. "Pax Britannica (3rd Class)", Time, 16 May 1932.
  178. "K. H. Lee Receives Rising Sun Award from Japan". Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 2015-04-20. 20 April 2015.
  179. Colao, Leticia (11 March 2014). "El talaverano Carlos Rubio recibe la Orden del Sol Naciente de Japón". La tribuna de Toledo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  180. "Norman Macrae". telegraph.co.uk. London: The Telegraph. 22 January 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  181. "Mike M. Masaoka papers, 1931-1991". Archives West. University of Utah Libraries, Special Collections. 2019. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  182. 18th Wing commander presented Order of the Rising Sun Archived 8 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved 21 August 2013.
  183. George, Stuart (2014). "Mifune, Kyuzo". A Supplementary Dictionary of Sports Personalities. Oxford Reference. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191752186. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  184. L.K. Herbert-Gustar and P.A. Nott published a biography of Milne John Milne, Father of Modern Seismology in 1980 pp 120 ISBN 0-904404-34-X
  185. Paul Kabrna "John Milne - the Man who Mapped the Shaking Earth" ISBN 978-0-9555289-0-3 Published by Craven & Pendle Geological Society in March 2007.pp68
  186. Quiñones, Eric. "Earl Miner, Specialist in English and Japanese Literature, dies at age 77" Princetonian Weekly Bulletin. 5 May 2004; Europa Publications. (2003). International Who's Who of Authors and Writers 2004, p. 388.
  187. Honor awarded 1998: "McClellan Named Sterling Professor of Japanese", Archived 27 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine Yale Office of Public Affairs. 3 February 1999.
  188. "H.E. Neak Oknha Seang Nam Receives Japan's Decoration".
  189. "The Government of Japan honors former Honorary Consul-General of Japan in Nashville", Consulate-General of Japan at Nashville website. 4 June 2008.
  190. Kenrick, Vivienne. "Personality Profile: Ian Nish," Japan Times. 18 September 2004.
  191. "Government of Japan Honors Dr. Setsuko Matsunaga Nishi," Asian American Federation. 2009.
  192. "2018 Ceremony of Condecoration, Dr. Susumu Nisizaki".
  193. www.ideo.pl, Ideo Sp. z o.o. -. "Dr Jerzy Nowacki uhonorowany japońskim orderem państwowym - Aktualności o polskiej nauce, badaniach, wydarzeniach, polskich uczelniach i instytutach badawczych". www.naukawpolsce.pap.pl. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016.
  194. Embassy of Ireland in Japan: Irish Pianist decorated by the Government of Japan Archived 18 February 2013 at Archive.today
  195. "Recipients of Spring 2015 Decorations". Consulate-General of Japan in Los Angeles. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  196. "UH professor receives medal from Emperor of Japan". University of Hawaiʻi System News. 24 May 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  197. Taiichi Ohno's Workplace Management, Jon Miller (trans.), Gemba Press 2007, p. xii
  198. Consulate General of Japan, Boston. Archived 29 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  199. "外務省: ご案内- ご利用のページが見つかりません". www.mofa.go.jp.
  200. "The Japanese Decoration Conferred upon Dr. Lee Poh Ping"
  201. "2008 Autumn Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
  202. "John Powles built important ties between Canada and Japan". 24 November 2001. Archived from the original on 23 March 2010. Retrieved 16 March 2010.
  203. "Japan's emperor honors uw professor for his work". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Seattle. 25 March 1999. pp. B2.
  204. ""Hiroshima and the Historians:" Kenneth B. Pyle gives the Griffith and Patricia Way Lecture". Youtube. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  205. Order of the Rising Sun awarded to Professor Mark Ramseyer
  206. Sadia Rashid receives award
  207. "The Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon" to Professor Jacob Raz Archived 17 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Embassy of Japan in Israel website.
  208. "Rustum Roy, vita for health groups". Rustum Roy. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  209. Embassy of Japan in the U.K.: Japanese Government honors Lord David Sydney Rowe-Beddoe," December 18, 2008.
  210. "David Russell". STEP Journal. 18 (6): 6. June 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
  211. "Website of Raaj Sah". Website of Raaj Sah. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  212. "An announcement about the honor. Japanese government's English summary of the honor. The Imperial Japanese Scroll". Internet Archive. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  213. "2008 Emily Sano Awarded Order of the Rising Sun". Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco. Retrieved 1 July 2008.
  214. "SF US Embassy Japan Archives". Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  215. "2008 Spring Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. 1 May 2008. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  216. "Nippu Jiji 1936.06.04 Edition 03 — Hoji Shinbun Digital Collection". hojishinbun.hoover.org. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  217. "University of Hawaiʻi Presents Honorary Degree to Edward George Seidensticker". Current News. University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  218. Xunzhi, Luo (17 September 2014). "Long Way to Go: Japan celebrates 100th birthday of Chinese Go Master". Macao Magazine. macaulink. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  219. Program on Lord Sempill and Japanese espionage, BBC 24 May 2012
  220. Hermann, Evelyn (1996). Shinichi Suzuki: A Man and His Music. Alfred Music.
  221. "Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon Upon Dr. George Joji Tanabe, Jr., Professor Emeritus of the Department of Religion, University of Hawaii at Manoa" (PDF). Consulate General of Japan at Honolulu. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
  222. "Consulate General of Japan, Los Angeles". Consul Generale. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  223. http://epa.oszk.hu/00900/00995/00006/pdf/szitasz.pdf
  224. "Filipino recipients of Japanese decorations and Japanese recipients of Philippine decorations | GOVPH".
  225. "Vaughan, Thomas - Biography". www.pwrc.usgs.gov.
  226. Rp.pl. "Andrzej Wajda kawalerem Orderu Wschodzącego Słońca - Archiwum Rzeczpospolitej". archiwum.rp.pl.
  227. "2017 Fall Conferment of Decorations of Foreign Nationals". Consulate-General of Japan in Boston. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  228. "Japanese Government Honors Professor Paul Watanabe with Order of the Rising Sun". UMass Boston News. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  229. Embassy of Japan in Belgium: Decoration Awarding Ceremony of Prof. Dr. W.F. Vande Walle Archived 28 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  230. http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/protocol/pdfs/h21_sp.pdf
  231. Pike, John. "GlobalSecurity.org - SITREP Situation Report - Charles Wolf, Jr". sitrep.globalsecurity.org.
  232. Apolonio, Eric B. (14 June 2012). "Emperor Akihito honors Ateneo prof for promoting Philippine-Japan friendship". TV5 News and Information. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  233. "Conferment of Decoration of Foreign Nationals" (PDF).
  234. "Conferment of Decoration of Foreign Nationals" (PDF).
  235. "Toshiko Akiyoshi". Berkeley Agency. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  236. "Библиотека изображений "РИА Новости" :: Галерея". Visualrian.com. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  237. "Japan to honor 3 Peruvians with Order of the Rising Sun".
  238. "Martha Argerich - IMG Artists" Archived 26 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  239. "Prof. Andrej Bekeš, Ph.D., conferred a high-ranking Japanese order". 12 January 2009. Retrieved 9 August 2017. Embassy of the Republic of Slovenia in Tokyo.
  240. Honor awarded 1909: "Receives Guests Attired in Kimono", The San Francisco Call. November 29, 1909. p. 22.
  241. Jortner, David; Foley, Kathy (Fall 2001). "James R. Brandon". Asian Theatre Journal. University of Hawai'i Press. 28 (2): 350. JSTOR 41306497.
  242. "UMass Presidents William Penn Brooks". Massachusetts.edu. Archived from the original on 11 January 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  243. http://www.fresnobee.com/entertainment/performing-arts/donald-munro/article46549670.html#storylink=cpy
  244. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2008/11/03/national/more-than-4000-people-including-75-foreigners-to-be-decorated/
  245. "Odznaczenie rządu japońskiego dla pani Bogny Barbary Dziechciaruk-Maj, dyrektor Muzeum Sztuki i Techniki Japońskiej Manggha - Japonia". www.japonia.org.pl.
  246. "Japanese designer behind iconic soy sauce bottle dies at 85". ABS-CBN Corporation. 9 February 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  247. Glentzer, Molly (6 May 2013). "Japanese government honors Glen Gondo". Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  248. "Recent Awards," Archived 19 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine Florida International University, Asian Studies. April 29, 2007.
  249. Consulate General of Japan in New York, "Government of Japan to Honor Dr. Asao Hirano," Archived 3 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine 2001.
  250. "令和元年春の叙勲" [conferring of decorations in Reiwa 1 (2019) spring] (PDF) (in Japanese). Cabinet Office (Japan). Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  251. "Alumni William (Miller Kisselman) Imbrie, D.D.". The Princeton Seminary Bulletin. 23 (2): 572. 1929.
  252. "Randall Jones Order of the Rising Sun" (PDF). OECD. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  253. "Consulate General of Japan in New York's Office". Ny.us.emb-japan.go.jp. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  254. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2008/11/03/national/more-than-4000-people-including-75-foreigners-to-be-decorated/
  255. "Puppet animation producer dies". The Japan Times Online. The Japan Times. 28 August 2010. Retrieved 29 August 2010.
  256. Honor awarded 1984: Bergan, Ronald. "A satirical eye on Japan: Keisuke Kinoshita, film director; born December 5, 1912; died December 30, 1998," The Guardian (Manchester). January 5, 1999.
  257. "Włodzimierz Kwieciński odznaczony Orderem Wschodzącego Słońca, Złote Promienie z Rozetą"
  258. Lasorda honored by Japan, MLB.com, December 3, 2008
  259. Central News Agency. "Taiwanese aquatic breeding expert wins Japan's Nikkei Asia Prize". taiwannews.com.tw. Taiwan News. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  260. https://scontent-b-sjc.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-frc3/1530500_10152110747598996_1262192147_n.jpg%5B%5D
  261. "Alfred F. MAJEWICZ, professor tytularny zwyczajny, doktor habilitowany" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
  262. "Leiji Matsumoto, Shigeru Mizuki Earn Government Honors - News". Anime News Network. 1 November 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  263. "Mayor Hazel McCallion Awarded the Order of the Rising Sun". City of Mississauga. 10 June 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  264. "Mission Inn Hands on History, Frank A. Miller Order of the Rising Sun". Archived from the original on 28 August 2010.
  265. "Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette upon Mr. Shiro Floyd Mori, National Executive Director Emeritus and former National President of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)". Embassy of Japan to the United States. 6 November 2012. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  266. "Maestro Kent Nagano Awarded Order of the Rising Sun". Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco. 7 December 2008. Archived from the original on 13 May 2012.
  267. Honor awarded 1915: Kita, Atsushi (2005). Dr. Noguchi's Journey: A Life of Medical Search and Discovery, p. 196.
  268. Pierson, Delvan L. (1918). The Missionary Review of the World, January to December 1917. pp. XIV.
  269. "Golgo 13's Saito, Sunset on 3rd St.'s Saigan Win Medals". Anime News Network. 28 April 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
  270. Anime News Network: "Frederik L. Schodt Wins The Order of the Rising Sun Award," April 29, 2009.
  271. https://www.mofa.go.jp/files/000533919.pdf
  272. "Embassy of Japan in India: Press Releases from the Embassy". www.in.emb-japan.go.jp.
  273. Yoshimura, Toshio. (1981). George Shima, Potato King and Lover of Chinese Classics, p. 53.
  274. Honor awarded 1999: Whiting, David. "Obituary: Tatsuzo Shimaoka; Japanese potter steeped in folk traditions who became a cultural ambassador," The Guardian (Manchester). January 17, 2008.
  275. "Image gallery: medal". British Museum.
  276. "George Takei, bio notes". Georgetakei.com. Archived from the original on 22 September 2001. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  277. Honor awarded 1942: Tsuji, Masanobu. (1997). Japan's Greatest Victory, Britain's Worst Defeat, p. 108.
  278. Honor conferred 1964: North Austin Tae Kwan Do: "Chronology of the Life of Morihei Ueshiba, Founder of Aikido."
  279. Honor awarded 1996: Columbia University, Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures, Faculty Profiles
  280. Archived 26 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  281. Sadao Watanabe official website: biography
  282. "British Judo Association". Britishjudo.org.uk. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  283. "President and founder, Japan-America Society of New Hampshire and founder, Portsmouth Peace Treaty Forum". Archived from the original on 22 January 2012.
  284. Founder of center for Japonology in Lithuania, first Japanese translator, Japanese teacher and popularizer of Japanese culture in Lithuania
  285. "Rokusaburo Michiba". FutureToday Inc. Archived from the original on 7 May 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  286. "Sir Bobby Charlton awarded Japanese Order". www.jfa.or.jp. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  287. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japan): 2010 Spring Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals, p. 8.
  288. "Piksi za "Blic": Meni orden, Srbiji priznanje". Blic. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  289. "Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette, upon translator William Scott Wilson" (PDF). Consulate-General of Japan in Miami. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  290. "Embassy of Japan in Belgium - News". www.be.emb-japan.go.jp.
  291. "Ferran Adrià recibe la Orden del Sol Naciente". El País (in Spanish). EFE. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
  292. "Hank Aaron presented with Order of the Rising Sun". ESPN. 14 January 2016.
  293. "Ivica Osim dobio priznanje vlade Japana". OSLOBODJENJE.
  294. NAMCO AMERICA INC – Masaya Nakamura receives prestigious award Archived 23 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine coinopTODAY.com, 25 October 2007 (retrieved 2007-25-10)
  295. "Embassy of Japan in Myanmar". www.mm.emb-japan.go.jp.
  296. "2018 Spring Conferment of Decoration on Foreign Nationals" Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, 2018.
  297. https://www.pacificaviationmuseum.org/news/pdf/08212008_4.pdf
  298. https://www.mofa.go.jp/files/000358977.pdf
  299. "The Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette upon Dr Edwina Palmer" (PDF) (Press release). Wellington, New Zealand: Embassy of Japan in New Zealand. 3 November 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  300. "York University Professor Conferred the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette" Consulate-General of Japan in Toronto, 2018.
  301. “Japanese Government Honours Dr David W. Hughes” Embassy of Japan, London, U.K., 2018.
  302. "Japan Imperial Decoration The Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette conferred upon Judge Raymond S. Uno, Former President of National Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)".
  303. "George Geddie (1869–1961) – WikiTree FREE Family Tree". www.wikitree.com. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  304. "Obituary". British Medical Journal. 2 (3844): 496. 1934. PMC 2445123. PMID 20778528.
  305. Gronczewska, Anna. "Szyfrant, który sprawił cud".
  306. "London Gazette issues 33043-p2919".
  307. "Major Douglas Estment Randall, MC". Queensland Family Trees. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  308. Cordileone, Elvira. "Kenzo Mori: An impact on two shores," The Star (Toronto). January 22, 2007.
  309. "和道流空手道連盟". www.wado-ryu.jp. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  310. Chinen, Karleen C. (2012). Hawaii's AJA Pioneers: One hundred profiles commemorating the centennial of the Hawaii Hochi. Honolulu: Hawaii Hochi. pp. 18–19.
  311. Unpaginated editors' chronology appended to Kiyoshi Nishiyama, Shunkō shūshoku (春光秋色) / Seasonal Aspects of Japan (Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama, 1979) (in Japanese and English).
  312. https://dentistry.umkc.edu/scholarships-top-a-record-1-million-banquet-honors-generous-donors
  313. Honor awarded 1983: "Origami artist of stunning originality who became an ambassador for Japanese culture and his art". The Times (London). March 30, 2005; Lister, David. "Obituary: Akira Yoshizawa; Japanese craftsman who singlehandedly revived the art of origami," The Guardian (Manchester). April 8, 2005.
  314. Imada, Vaughn (24 August 2015). "2015 Members of USJF Hall of Fame". United States Judo Federation. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  315. "Conferment of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays upon Dato' Sri Ee Hoe Lee". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. 29 April 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  316. "The Government of Japan honours Mr Philip Malins, MBE, MC". Embassy of Japan in the UK. 25 November 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  317. Endo, Ellen (5 November 2012). "Mikwaya CEO Hashimoto Passes at 69". Rafu Shimpo. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
  318. "2012 Jokun Recognition Luncheon". www.rafu.com.
  319. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan; 2012 Autumn Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals, p. 6.
  320. "Was a celebration From Kishida Masuo's official website". 11 February 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2013.(岸田益雄公式ページ - 祝賀会でした)
  321. "Reception in Honor of Mr. Seiichi Tanaka, Grand Master of San Francisco Taiko Dojo", Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco, February 13, 2014 Archived 23 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  322. "Conferment Ceremony of 2015 Autumn Imperial Decorations for Foreign Recipients". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. 4 December 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  323. "Commendation Ceremony for Mr. Robert Tadashi Banno, Q.C., President of the Nikkei Place Foundation". Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  324. "Japanese Government honours Mrs Mary-Grace Browning MBE=2016-06-28".
  325. Schwan, Henry. "Concord's Tom Curtin remembered as 'brilliant'". Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  326. "Apdovanojimas : Embassy of Japan in Lithuania". www.lt.emb-japan.go.jp.
  327. Honor awarded 2016: Embassy of Japan in Budapest: "Government of Japan to Honor Istvan Pinczès"
  328. Honor awarded 2016: Consulate-General of Japan in New York: "Government Of Japan to Honor Suki Terada Ports".
  329. "Congratulations to Mr. Garrett Serikawa and Dr. Dennis Ogawa!" (PDF). Legacies. Vol. 23 no. 1. Spring 2017. p. 7.
  330. UzDaily.com. "Director of Museum of Japanese Internees awarded with Japanese order". UzDaily.com. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  331. Oguma, Hironao (24 March 2016). "Uzbek's museum keeps memories of Japanese prisoners in Soviet camps alive". Japan Times Online. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  332. http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/files/000200238.pdf
  333. "平成29年春の叙勲" (PDF). www8.cao.go.jp.
  334. Scott, Ellen (9 November 2017). "85-year-old Doreen receives prestigious award for her contribution to sumo wrestling". Metro. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  335. "Dr Don Wood Receives Japan's Highest Cultural Honor". Birmingham, Alabama USA: Birmingham Museum of Art.
  336. "Spring Conferment of Decoration by Consulate General of Japan in Detroit to former President & CEO of Battle Creek Unlimited Mr. James F Hettinger In Recognition of His Contributions Toward Strengthening the Relationship Between Japan and the United States" (PDF). 30 April 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  337. "Conferral of the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays upon Mrs. Elise Wessels-van Houdt, director of Nihon no hanga Museum". Embassy of Japan in the Netherlands. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  338. Honor awarded on 1971: Henshall, Mary. "Pioneer Portraits: Henry and Fumiko Fujii," Idaho Yesterdays., Spring, 1975, pp. 20–27; Washington State University Libraries: "Furthering friendship between Japan and the United States, April 1971"
  339. "Fudeko receives Japan's Order of the Rising Sun". Western Advocate. 29 April 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
  340. Orliński, Bolesław. "Moje wrażenia z lotu do Tokjo" Lwów 1933, p. 79.
  341. "Browning, Ralph (Tom)". AVHoF.org. 5 Pints Productions. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  342. Honor awarded in 1906: "Cruiser 'Livia' in Kobe to Greet Italians", Osaka Mainichi. 28 July 1922.
  343. Men & Women of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporaries. New York: L.R. Hamersly. 1910. p. 362.
  344. Craig, Albert M. (2010). The heritage of Japanese Civilization. Boston: Prentice Hall. pp. Author Bio. ISBN 978-0-13-600524-7.
  345. Ohio University Libraries. "Scholars and Librarians in East Asian Studies (North America) - William Theodore de Bary". Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  346. "Uncle Bob", Time, 10 September 1945.
  347. "A. John Ellis". Simon Fraser University. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014.
  348. Arlington National Cemetery: Granville Roland Foretscue
  349. Cynthia Peters (4 April 2006). "Frank B. Gibney, 81, One of the Nation's Preeminent Experts on Asia and President of the Pacific Basin Institute at Pomona College, Has Died". Pomona College. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  350. Jeszcze jeden globtroter? Archived 13 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  351. Honor awarded 1891: Penicuik Community Development Trust (UK): Cargill Gilston Knott
  352. Professor Wiesław Kotański (1915–2005) wybitny uczony, japonista, wychowawca pokoleń Archived 24 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  353. "amb. Henryk LIPSZYC" (PDF).
  354. Macrae, Norman (1999). John Von Neumann: The Scientific Genius who Pioneered the Modern Computer, Game Theory, Nuclear Deterrence, and Much More. American Mathematical Society. p. 406. ISBN 978-0-8218-2676-8.
  355. Ozaki, Yukio. (2001). ''The Autobiography of Ozaki Yukio: The Struggle for Constitutional Government in Japan, p. 393.
  356. Honor awarded 1918: RAF web page
  357. Honor awarded 1994: Weatherhead East Asian Institute, The Reed
  358. "Former state legislator Kip Tokuda dies while fishing". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on 25 August 2013.
  359. Honor awarded 1874: "A Victory for the Chinese; Japanese Driven with Heavy Loss from Ping-yang", The New York Times, 22 August 1894.
  360. emabe.pl. "WIADOMOŚCI - Spotkanie z prof. Franciszkiem Ziejką".
  361. Russian: «Полный послужной список Корпуса Инженер Механиков Генерал-Майора Зарубина 1-го» (ЦГАВМФ СССР Фонд 406 опись 3 дело 960 лист 21 (оборотный)); English: "A full track record of Mechanical Engineering Corps Major-General Zarubin 1st" (Central State Archive of the Navy of the Soviet Union (Russian State Naval Archives now), Fond 406 inventory 3 file 960 sheet 21 (reverse side)).

Further reading
  • Peterson, James W., Barry C. Weaver and Michael A. Quigley (2001). Orders and Medals of Japan and Associated States. San Ramon, California: Orders and Medals Society of America. ISBN 1-890974-09-9.
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