Harardhere

Harardhere (Somali: Xarardheere, Italian: Harardhera), is a historic town in the Mudug province of Somalia. It is situated in the autonomous Galmudug state and serves as the capital of the Harardhere District.


Harardhere

Xarardheere

Haradere
Town
 Somalia
Flag
Coordinates: 4°39′16″N 47°51′27″E
Country Somalia
provinceMudug *  Galmudug
DistrictHarardhere
Population
 • Total65,523
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Area code(s)+252

History

For most of its history, Harardhere was a historic town part of many Somali sultanates like the Ajuran Sultanate and Hiraab Imamate who ruled over the town since 13th century. After Somalia gained independence the town developed and gave birth to many prominent Somali politicians and military officials like Abdirashid Ali Shermarke the second president of Somalia, Maj. Gen Daud Abdulle Hirsi the first Commander of the Somali Armed Forces, Maj. Gen Mohamed Abshir Muse First Commander of the Somali Police Force and Maj.Gen Salaad Gabeyre Kediye. The town has been controlled by the Al Qa'ida-linked terrorist group al-Shabaab since at least 2012. In 2018, as US airstrike killed 60 al-Shabaab fighters at a training camp in a rural area outside the town.[1]

Demographics

As of 2005, Harardhere, had a population of around 65,543 inhabitants. As with most of Galmudug, it is primarily inhabited by Somalis from the Hiraab sub-clan of the Hawiye, particularly The Habar Gidir clan, specifically the Cayr, Suruur and Saleeban sub-clans of Habar Gidir. Minority clans in the town include the Abgaal, Surre and Sheekhaal clans.[2]. [3]

Notable Residents

References
  1. Press, Abdi Guled, The Associated (17 October 2018). "US airstrike wiped out al-Shabab camp in Somalia, intel officials say". Military Times. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  2. https://docs.unocha.org/sites/dms/Somalia/UNDP-POP-RURAL-URBAN%202005.pdf
  3. "SomaliaReport: Harardheere's Newly Declared Female President". piracyreport.com. Retrieved 31 May 2019.


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