Xanthoparmelia mexicana

Xanthoparmelia mexicana, commonly known as the salted rock-shield,[2] is a foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It grows in 4–10 cm diameter rosettes of gray-green to yellow-green lobes in arid climates all over the world.[3] It grows on acidic rock and soil, in open and arid habitats all over the world.[3] It may loosely cling to the substrate (adnate).[3] It grows in 4–10 cm diameter rosettes of lobes.[3] The lower surface is pale to medium brown.[3] Apothecia are uncommon, with cinnamon to dark brown discs, smooth margins, and no pruina.[3] Lichen spot tests are negative for the upper cortex (K-, C-, KC-, P-). For the medulla they are K+ yellow to dark red, C-, KC-, and P+ orange.[3] It produces secondary metabolites including usnic acid and salazinic acid.[3] In the Sonoran Desert, it may be the most commonly found member of its genus.[3]

Xanthoparmelia mexicana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Xanthoparmelia
Species:
X. mexicana
Binomial name
Xanthoparmelia mexicana
(Gyeln.) Hale (1974)
Synonyms[1]
  • Parmelia mexicana Gyeln. (1931)

See also

References

  1. "Synonymy: Xanthoparmelia mexicana (Gyeln.)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved Jun 7, 2020.
  2. Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 738. ISBN 978-0300082494.
  3. Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Vol 2., Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bugartz, F., (eds.), 2001,


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