Xanthoparmelia mexicana
Xanthoparmelia mexicana, commonly known as the salted rock-shield,[2] is a foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It grows in 4–10 cm diameter rosettes of gray-green to yellow-green lobes in arid climates all over the world.[3] It grows on acidic rock and soil, in open and arid habitats all over the world.[3] It may loosely cling to the substrate (adnate).[3] It grows in 4–10 cm diameter rosettes of lobes.[3] The lower surface is pale to medium brown.[3] Apothecia are uncommon, with cinnamon to dark brown discs, smooth margins, and no pruina.[3] Lichen spot tests are negative for the upper cortex (K-, C-, KC-, P-). For the medulla they are K+ yellow to dark red, C-, KC-, and P+ orange.[3] It produces secondary metabolites including usnic acid and salazinic acid.[3] In the Sonoran Desert, it may be the most commonly found member of its genus.[3]
Xanthoparmelia mexicana | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Lecanorales |
Family: | Parmeliaceae |
Genus: | Xanthoparmelia |
Species: | X. mexicana |
Binomial name | |
Xanthoparmelia mexicana | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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See also
References
- "Synonymy: Xanthoparmelia mexicana (Gyeln.)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved Jun 7, 2020.
- Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 738. ISBN 978-0300082494.
- Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Vol 2., Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bugartz, F., (eds.), 2001,