Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight

The men's Greco-Roman heavyweight competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin took place from 6 August to 9 August at the Deutschlandhalle. Nations were limited to one competitor.[1][2] This weight class allowed wrestlers weighing over 87kg.[3]

Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight
at the Games of the XI Olympiad
VenueDeutschlandhalle
Dates6–9 August
Competitors12 from 12 nations
Medalists
Kristjan Palusalu  Estonia
John Nyman  Sweden
Kurt Hornfischer  Germany

This Greco-Roman wrestling competition continued to use the "bad points" elimination system introduced at the 1928 Summer Olympics, with a slight modification. Each round featured all wrestlers pairing off and wrestling one bout (with one wrestler having a bye if there were an odd number). The loser received 3 points if the loss was by fall or unanimous decision and 2 points if the decision was 2-1 (this was the modification from prior years, where all losses were 3 points). The winner received 1 point if the win was by decision and 0 points if the win was by fall. At the end of each round, any wrestler with at least 5 points was eliminated.[3]

Schedule

Date Event
6 August 1936Round 1
7 August 1936Round 2
8 August 1936Round 3
9 August 1936Round 4
Round 5

Results

Round 1

Of the six bouts, five were won by fall giving the winners 0 points and the losers 3 points. The remaining bout was a split decision, giving Donati 1 point for winning and Çoban 2 points for losing.[4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Josef Klapuch CzechoslovakiaFallAlberts Zvejnieks Latvia
Kurt Hornfischer GermanyFallStevan Nagy Yugoslavia
Aleardo Donati ItalyDecision, 2–1Mehmet Çoban Turkey
Hjalmar Nyström FinlandFallPeter Larsen Denmark
Kristjan Palusalu EstoniaFallEduard Schöll Austria
John Nyman SwedenFallZoltan Kondorossy Romania
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1Kurt Hornfischer Germany000
1Josef Klapuch Czechoslovakia000
1John Nyman Sweden000
1Hjalmar Nyström Finland000
1Kristjan Palusalu Estonia000
6Aleardo Donati Italy011
7Mehmet Çoban Turkey022
8Zoltan Kondorossy Romania033
8Peter Larsen Denmark033
8Stevan Nagy Yugoslavia033
8Eduard Schöll Austria033
8Alberts Zvejnieks Latvia033

Round 2

Four of the first round winners won again, with two finishing the second round at 0 points and two finishing the round at 1 point. Four of the first round losers lost again and were eliminated. Çoban, the loser of the split decision in the first round, won by fall to stay at 2 points. Donati, the winner of that first-round decision, fell to 4 points after losing in the second round. The remaining two men had 3 points after the round.[4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Alberts Zvejnieks LatviaFallStevan Nagy Yugoslavia
Kurt Hornfischer GermanyDecision, 3–0Josef Klapuch Czechoslovakia
Hjalmar Nyström FinlandDecision, 3–0Aleardo Donati Italy
Mehmet Çoban TurkeyFallPeter Larsen Denmark
Kristjan Palusalu EstoniaFallZoltan Kondorossy Romania
John Nyman SwedenFallEduard Schöll Austria
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1John Nyman Sweden000
1Kristjan Palusalu Estonia000
3Kurt Hornfischer Germany011
3Hjalmar Nyström Finland011
5Mehmet Çoban Turkey202
6Josef Klapuch Czechoslovakia033
6Alberts Zvejnieks Latvia303
8Aleardo Donati Italy134
9Zoltan Kondorossy Romania336
9Peter Larsen Denmark336
9Stevan Nagy Yugoslavia336
9Eduard Schöll Austria336

Round 3

The two 0-point wrestlers faced each other; Palusalu won by decision, so both received their first points (1 for Palusalu, 3 for Nyman). Çoban beat Nyström in a split decision, which resulted in both finishing the round at 3 points. Hornfischer received his second point in a win by decision over Zvejnieks, who was eliminated with the second loss. Klapuch arrived late, being eliminated by losing by default to Donati (who, at 4 points going into the round, needed the 0 to stay in contention).[4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Kurt Hornfischer GermanyDecision, 3–0Alberts Zvejnieks Latvia
Aleardo Donati ItalyDefaultJosef Klapuch Czechoslovakia
Mehmet Çoban TurkeyDecision, 2–1Hjalmar Nyström Finland
Kristjan Palusalu EstoniaDecision, 3–0John Nyman Sweden
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1Kristjan Palusalu Estonia011
2Kurt Hornfischer Germany112
3Mehmet Çoban Turkey213
3John Nyman Sweden033
3Hjalmar Nyström Finland123
6Aleardo Donati Italy404
7Josef Klapuch Czechoslovakia336
7Alberts Zvejnieks Latvia336

Round 4

This round eliminated half of the remaining wrestlers, with each bout's loser going over 5 points. Palusalu and Hornfischer ended the round with 2 points, Nyman with 3. The official report lists Çoban as 4th and Nyström as 5th.[4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Kurt Hornfischer GermanyFallAleardo Donati Italy
Kristjan Palusalu EstoniaDecision, 3–0Mehmet Çoban Turkey
John Nyman SwedenFallHjalmar Nyström Finland
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1Kristjan Palusalu Estonia112
1Kurt Hornfischer Germany202
3John Nyman Sweden303
4Mehmet Çoban Turkey336
5Hjalmar Nyström Finland336
6Aleardo Donati Italy437

Round 5

Palusalu's win ended the competition, eliminating Hornfischer. Palusalu had previously defeated Nyman, so any win for Palusalu in this round would secure the gold. Hornfischer had not faced Nyman, so a Hornfischer win here would have set up that match as a final round (with Palusalu still eligible for silver or even gold if the loss to Hornfischer had been by split decision).[4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Kristjan Palusalu EstoniaDecision, 3–0Kurt Hornfischer Germany
John Nyman SwedenByeN/AN/A
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
Kristjan Palusalu Estonia213
John Nyman Sweden303
Kurt Hornfischer Germany235

References

  1. "Wrestling at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Heavyweight, Greco-Roman". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
  2. Official Olympic Report, la84.org. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  3. Official Report, p. 716.
  4. Official Report, p. 726.
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