Winnipeg North Centre

Winnipeg North Centre was a federal electoral district in Manitoba, Canada, that was represented by a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada from 1925 to 2004. It is a largely working class riding in Winnipeg and has traditionally had a large Jewish and immigrant population.

The riding was created in 1924 and was first used for the 1925 federal election when it elected J.S. Woodsworth of the Independent Labour Party as its first MP. Woodsworth had previously represented Winnipeg Centre since the 1921 election. In 1932, Woodsworth became the leader of the newly created Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), and he held the seat for the party through the 1935 election and 1940 elections until his death in 1942.

A by-election held that year was won by Stanley Knowles of the CCF. Knowles held the seat until the 1958 election that returned a landslide for John George Diefenbaker's Progressive Conservative Party of Canada and elected Tory John MacLean in Winnipeg North Centre.

Out of parliament, Knowles went to work for the Canadian Labour Congress, and played a leading role in creating the alliance between the CLC and the CCF that led to the creation of the New Democratic Party (NDP) in 1961. Knowles won Winnipeg North Centre for the NDP in the 1962 election, and held the riding until his retirement in 1984.

In the 1984 election, the riding stayed in NDP hands with the election of Cyril Keeper. The NDP lost the riding in the 1988 election, however, when David Walker of the Liberal Party of Canada took the seat. Walker was re-elected in the 1993 election.

In the 1997 election, the NDP retook the riding (which since had its name changed to Winnipeg Centre) with Pat Martin becoming the MP. Martin retained the seat in the 2000 election.

The electoral district was abolished in 2003 when it was redistributed between Winnipeg North, Winnipeg Centre and Kildonan—St. Paul ridings.

Martin was re-elected to Parliament in Winnipeg Centre riding in the 2004 election.

This riding elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
15th 1925–1926     J. S. Woodsworth Independent Labour
16th 1926–1930
17th 1930–1932
1932–1935     Co-operative Commonwealth
18th 1935–1940
19th 1940–1942
1942–1945     Stanley Knowles Co-operative Commonwealth
20th 1945–1949
21st 1949–1953
22nd 1953–1957
23rd 1957–1958
24th 1958–1962     John MacLean Progressive Conservative
25th 1962–1963     Stanley Knowles New Democratic
26th 1963–1965
27th 1965–1968
28th 1968–1971
29th 1972–1974
30th 1974–1979
31st 1979–1980
32nd 1980–1984
33rd 1984–1988     Cyril Keeper New Democratic
34th 1988–1993     David Walker Liberal
35th 1993–1997
36th 1997–2000     Judy Wasylycia-Leis New Democratic
37th 2000–2004

Election results

2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticJudy WASYLYCIA-LEIS14,356
LiberalRICHARD, Mary6,755
Progressive ConservativeTRONIAK, Myron2,950
CommunistRANKIN, Darrell525
1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticWASYLYCIA-LEIS, Judy13,663
LiberalSILVER, Judy7,801
ReformWIENS, Mike3,678
Progressive ConservativeLARKIN, Marni1,742
Natural LawINNES, Elizabeth169
Marxist–LeninistSEGAL, Sharon128
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalWALKER, David13,308
New DemocraticHEMPHILL, Maureen8,506
ReformSMITH, Reg2,171
Progressive ConservativeZEGALSKI, Leslie1,219
NationalDOMINE, Gene852
Natural LawSHELTON, Deborah171
IndependentPLEWAK, James113
Canada PartyBESSON, Cliff89
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalWALKER, David12,104
New DemocraticKEEPER, Cyril10,580
Progressive ConservativeTAYLOR, Paul5,334
ReformATAMANCHUK, Dennis417
LibertarianTALARICO, John R.409
IndependentHAWRYLUK, William242
CommunistROBSON, Lorne179
Not affiliatedMICHALCHUK, Glen97
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKEEPER, Cyril10,559
Progressive ConservativeDU, Joe6,470
LiberalBUETI, Frank5,144
IndependentMCDONALD, Monty A.484
IndependentHOGAN, Don234
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley12,637
LiberalDAVIS, A.G.J. Harold5,176
Progressive ConservativeKERR, Joe4,113
CommunistFLETCHER, Paula176
Marxist–LeninistSINGH, Manjit69
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley15,121
LiberalJOHNSON, Frank5,428
Progressive ConservativeKERR, Joe5,408
CommunistFLETCHER, Paula182
Marxist–LeninistFRAIN, Marnie97
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley H.12,023
Progressive ConservativeCROCKETT, Frank W.8,521
LiberalSWEATMAN, Alan Travers5,883
Social CreditSTOROZUK, Ed225
CommunistKARDASH, Mary198
Not affiliatedSMITH, Murry79
Marxist–LeninistWALDMAN, Aili C.67
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley H.13,263
Progressive ConservativeCROCKETT, Frank W.7,050
LiberalTURNER, Norman Frederick6,984
Social CreditHAWRYLUK, Don440
Not affiliatedCURRIE, Don186
Not affiliatedCARLSON, Barry John134
1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley H.14,880
LiberalAXWORTHY, Lloyd11,323
Progressive ConservativeKERR, Joe4,124
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley H.14,056
Progressive ConservativeWOCKS, M.M. general6,085
LiberalCHOLAKIS, Leo5,384
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley H.13,619
Progressive ConservativeHARTMAN, Erna7,814
LiberalKRAWCHUK, Barry E.7,077
Social CreditWILLMS, Val. Paul1,026
1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
New DemocraticKNOWLES, Stanley H.12,797
Progressive ConservativeMACLEAN, John9,231
LiberalKRAWCHUK, Barry Eugene5,443
Social CreditWEBSTER, David C.864
CommunistCURRIE, Don649
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeMACLEAN, John14,911
Co-operative CommonwealthKNOWLES, Stanley H.13,536
LiberalBLAINE, Thomas R.3,552
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthKNOWLES, Stanley H.15,229
Progressive ConservativeMACLEAN, John5,821
LiberalSTUBBS, Harold St. George4,813
Social CreditMANKEY, Gideon D.1,880
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthKNOWLES, Stanley H.12,713
LiberalTARASKA, Peter7,535
Progressive ConservativeLEE, Charles D.1,760
Labor–ProgressiveROSS, William Cecil1,606
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthKNOWLES, Stanley H.15,389
LiberalMOLLOY, William A.9,010
Progressive ConservativePATTINSON, Richard R.3,434
IndependentJUBA, Stephen694
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthKNOWLES, Stanley H.15,971
LiberalGRAHAM, David M.5,728
Progressive ConservativeLONG, Mark J.4,711
Labor–ProgressiveMCNEIL, John1,283
Social CreditDODDS, Gordon C.1,077

By-election: On Mr. Woodsworth's death, 21 March 1942

By-election on 30 November 1942
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthKNOWLES, Stanley H.11,639
LiberalJOHANNESSON, Konrad4,718
UnknownRICE, Cyril E.220
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthWOODSWORTH, James Shaver11,324
LiberalMCDONNELL, Ambrose Roy11,199
National GovernmentSTEFANSSON, Bjorn5,412
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Co-operative CommonwealthWOODSWORTH, James Shaver10,052
LiberalHERMANSON, H.P. Albert6,025
ConservativePATTINSON, Richard Randolph4,657
ReconstructionKILSHAW, Thomas William2,490
Social CreditHUFFMAN, Charles Wesley1,035
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LabourWOODSWORTH, James Shaver8,265
Independent ConservativeGARGAN, Thomas2,028
CommunistFORKIN, Martin Joseph492
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LabourWOODSWORTH, James Shaver7,221
ConservativeBANFIELD, Jose Alexander4,220
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LabourWOODSWORTH, James Shaver4,794
ConservativeBRAID, Joseph Edwin3,578
LiberalLOWERY, Edward Wesley1,689

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.