William Stinson Soule

William Stinson Soule (28 August 1836 – 12 August 1908) was a 19th-century photographer of the American West.

William "Will" Stinson Soule
Born(1836-08-28)28 August 1836
Turner, Maine, United States
Died12 August 1908(1908-08-12) (aged 71)
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Occupationphotographer
NationalityAmerican
GenreNative Americans, Cheyenne, Comanche, Kiowa, Wichita, early reservation period
SpouseElla Augusta Blackman (1853-1909)
ChildrenLucia Augusta Soule (1877-1966), Mary Eliza Soule (1882-1911)

Early years

William "Will" Stinson Soule was born on August 26, 1836 on a farm near the town of Turner, Maine, the son of John Soule and of Mary, née True. Little is known about his early years. On the outbreak of the American Civil War Soule enlisted with the 13th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry serving the Union Army. He was wounded at the Battle of Antietam on September 17, 1862 and served out the remainder of the war with the Veteran Reserve Corps,.[1][2]

Career

William S. Soule - Satanta (SPC BAE 3912-B Vol 1 01158200)
William S. Soule - Arapaho camp1
Two Wichita girls in summer dress, 1870 - NARA - 520081
Sergeant John Harris, 10th United States Cavalry Regiment

In 1865 Soule opened a photography studio and gallery in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. When his business was destroyed in a fire in early 1867 he moved west to Fort Dodge (United States Army Post) in Kansas where he found work as a clerk in the sutler's store and the following year moved on to Fort Supply in Indian Territory. In 1869 Soule became the post photographer at Fort Sill where he would remain for six years. Will Soule documented the construction of the fort, but is primarily known for his high quality portraits and photographs of Native American subjects.[3]

Later years

Will Soule left Fort Sill in 1875 returning to the east. That year he was married to Ella Augusta Blackman, resided for a time in Philadelphia, then moved to Vermont and finally in 1882 to Boston where he took over the business of his older brother, John P. Soule, The Soule Art Company while the latter was moving to Seattle. Soule remained in business until his retirement in 1900. Will Soule died in Boston on August 12, 1908.[4][5]

References

  1. "Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography" by Dan L. Thrapp, Volume III P-Z, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln NE 1991
  2. "Will Soule : Indian photographer at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, 1869-74" by Russell E Belous; Robert A Weinstein, Ward Richie Press, Los Angeles CA 1969
  3. Library of Congress, Image collection, photographs by William S. Soule: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/related/?fi=name&q=Soule%2C%20William%20S.%20(William%20Stinson)%2C%201836-1908
  4. Will Soule burial site: https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Soule&GSfn=William&GSbyrel=all&GSdyrel=all&GSst=21&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GRid=155993284&df=all&
  5. Soule, William S. (William Stinson), 1836-1908: http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w69w0z8r
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